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Transient ischemic attack induced by pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in a child: A case report

BACKGROUND: Cerebral ischemic stroke is attributed to paradoxical cerebral embolism. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) is a rare potential cause of cerebral ischemic stroke, and cerebral ischemic stroke induced by PAVF in children is rare. CASE SUMMARY: We report a case of right PAVF that prese...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zheng, Jun, Wu, Qi-Yue, Zeng, Xia, Zhang, Du-Fei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Baishideng Publishing Group Inc 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10044967/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36998959
http://dx.doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v11.i9.2009
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Cerebral ischemic stroke is attributed to paradoxical cerebral embolism. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) is a rare potential cause of cerebral ischemic stroke, and cerebral ischemic stroke induced by PAVF in children is rare. CASE SUMMARY: We report a case of right PAVF that presented as a transient ischemic attack (TIA) in a 13-year-old boy. The patient underwent embolization therapy and remained clinically stable for 2 years after treatment. CONCLUSION: TIA induced by PAVF in children is rare, lacks typical clinical manifestations, and should not be ignored.