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Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave

Febrile infections are common in childhood. Children can be infected with SARS-CoV-2, but their course is milder than in adults. So far, a comparison between febrile infections with a positive or negative Corona test with the Omicron variant is missing. The data used are from the FeverApp registry,...

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Autores principales: Möhler, Ricarda, Jenetzky, Ekkehart, Schwarz, Silke, Gwiasda, Moritz, Rathjens, Larisa, Martin, David D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047075/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36979977
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10030419
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author Möhler, Ricarda
Jenetzky, Ekkehart
Schwarz, Silke
Gwiasda, Moritz
Rathjens, Larisa
Martin, David D.
author_facet Möhler, Ricarda
Jenetzky, Ekkehart
Schwarz, Silke
Gwiasda, Moritz
Rathjens, Larisa
Martin, David D.
author_sort Möhler, Ricarda
collection PubMed
description Febrile infections are common in childhood. Children can be infected with SARS-CoV-2, but their course is milder than in adults. So far, a comparison between febrile infections with a positive or negative Corona test with the Omicron variant is missing. The data used are from the FeverApp registry, which collects parent-reported data on febrile infections in children and informs about fever management. A comparison of symptomatic differences between episodes with a positive or negative Corona test was performed using Χ(2)-tests. During the Omicron wave, reported tests doubled and positive test results nearly 12-folded. In episodes with positive Corona saliva tests, more cough, fatigue, disturbed smell/taste, limb pain, sore throat, signs of serious sickness, and touch sensitivity were reported. Children with a negative Corona test show more tonsillitis, teething, any pain symptoms, earaches, and rashes. Thus, there are some significant differences between febrile infections with a positive or negative Corona test, but symptoms are present on both sides. The omicron variant seems to be more infectious than the alpha or delta variants in children, but the symptoms remain mild and do not differ much from other febrile infections.
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spelling pubmed-100470752023-03-29 Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave Möhler, Ricarda Jenetzky, Ekkehart Schwarz, Silke Gwiasda, Moritz Rathjens, Larisa Martin, David D. Children (Basel) Article Febrile infections are common in childhood. Children can be infected with SARS-CoV-2, but their course is milder than in adults. So far, a comparison between febrile infections with a positive or negative Corona test with the Omicron variant is missing. The data used are from the FeverApp registry, which collects parent-reported data on febrile infections in children and informs about fever management. A comparison of symptomatic differences between episodes with a positive or negative Corona test was performed using Χ(2)-tests. During the Omicron wave, reported tests doubled and positive test results nearly 12-folded. In episodes with positive Corona saliva tests, more cough, fatigue, disturbed smell/taste, limb pain, sore throat, signs of serious sickness, and touch sensitivity were reported. Children with a negative Corona test show more tonsillitis, teething, any pain symptoms, earaches, and rashes. Thus, there are some significant differences between febrile infections with a positive or negative Corona test, but symptoms are present on both sides. The omicron variant seems to be more infectious than the alpha or delta variants in children, but the symptoms remain mild and do not differ much from other febrile infections. MDPI 2023-02-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10047075/ /pubmed/36979977 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10030419 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Möhler, Ricarda
Jenetzky, Ekkehart
Schwarz, Silke
Gwiasda, Moritz
Rathjens, Larisa
Martin, David D.
Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title_full Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title_fullStr Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title_full_unstemmed Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title_short Children’s Symptoms with a Febrile Illness and a Positive or Negative Test of SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron Wave
title_sort children’s symptoms with a febrile illness and a positive or negative test of sars-cov-2 during the omicron wave
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047075/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36979977
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/children10030419
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