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Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series

Lung cancer is the most lethal cancer type in Taiwan and worldwide. Early detection and treatment advancements have improved survival. However, small peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPN) biopsy is often challenging, relying solely on bronchoscopy with radial endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). Augmented...

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Autores principales: Chen, Lun-Che, Yang, Shun-Mao, Malwade, Shwetambara, Chang, Hao-Chun, Chang, Ling-Kai, Chung, Wen-Yuan, Ko, Jen-Chung, Yu, Chong-Jen
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36980363
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13061055
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author Chen, Lun-Che
Yang, Shun-Mao
Malwade, Shwetambara
Chang, Hao-Chun
Chang, Ling-Kai
Chung, Wen-Yuan
Ko, Jen-Chung
Yu, Chong-Jen
author_facet Chen, Lun-Che
Yang, Shun-Mao
Malwade, Shwetambara
Chang, Hao-Chun
Chang, Ling-Kai
Chung, Wen-Yuan
Ko, Jen-Chung
Yu, Chong-Jen
author_sort Chen, Lun-Che
collection PubMed
description Lung cancer is the most lethal cancer type in Taiwan and worldwide. Early detection and treatment advancements have improved survival. However, small peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPN) biopsy is often challenging, relying solely on bronchoscopy with radial endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). Augmented fluoroscopy overlays the intra-procedural cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images with fluoroscopy enabling real-time three-dimensional localization during bronchoscopic transbronchial biopsy. The hybrid operating room (HOR), equipped with various types of C-arm CBCT, is a perfect suite for PPN diagnosis and other interventional pulmonology. This study shares the single institute experience of EBUS transbronchial biopsy of PPN with the aid of augmented fluoroscopic bronchoscopy (AFB) and CBCT in an HOR. We retrospectively enrolled patients who underwent robotic CBCT, augmented fluoroscopy-guided, radial endobronchial ultrasound-confirmed transbronchial biopsy and cryobiopsy in a hybrid operating room. Patient demographic characteristics, computed tomography images, rapid on-site evaluation cytology, and final pathology reports were collected. Forty-one patients underwent transbronchial biopsy and 6 received additional percutaneous transthoracic core-needle biopsy during the same procedure. The overall diagnostic yield was 88%. The complications included three patients with pneumothorax after receiving subsequent CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy, and two patients with hemothorax who underwent transbronchial cryobiopsy. Overall, the bronchoscopic biopsy of PPN using AFB and CBCT as precise guidance in the hybrid operating room is feasible and can be performed safely with a high diagnostic yield.
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spelling pubmed-100473902023-03-29 Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series Chen, Lun-Che Yang, Shun-Mao Malwade, Shwetambara Chang, Hao-Chun Chang, Ling-Kai Chung, Wen-Yuan Ko, Jen-Chung Yu, Chong-Jen Diagnostics (Basel) Article Lung cancer is the most lethal cancer type in Taiwan and worldwide. Early detection and treatment advancements have improved survival. However, small peripheral pulmonary nodules (PPN) biopsy is often challenging, relying solely on bronchoscopy with radial endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS). Augmented fluoroscopy overlays the intra-procedural cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images with fluoroscopy enabling real-time three-dimensional localization during bronchoscopic transbronchial biopsy. The hybrid operating room (HOR), equipped with various types of C-arm CBCT, is a perfect suite for PPN diagnosis and other interventional pulmonology. This study shares the single institute experience of EBUS transbronchial biopsy of PPN with the aid of augmented fluoroscopic bronchoscopy (AFB) and CBCT in an HOR. We retrospectively enrolled patients who underwent robotic CBCT, augmented fluoroscopy-guided, radial endobronchial ultrasound-confirmed transbronchial biopsy and cryobiopsy in a hybrid operating room. Patient demographic characteristics, computed tomography images, rapid on-site evaluation cytology, and final pathology reports were collected. Forty-one patients underwent transbronchial biopsy and 6 received additional percutaneous transthoracic core-needle biopsy during the same procedure. The overall diagnostic yield was 88%. The complications included three patients with pneumothorax after receiving subsequent CT-guided percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsy, and two patients with hemothorax who underwent transbronchial cryobiopsy. Overall, the bronchoscopic biopsy of PPN using AFB and CBCT as precise guidance in the hybrid operating room is feasible and can be performed safely with a high diagnostic yield. MDPI 2023-03-10 /pmc/articles/PMC10047390/ /pubmed/36980363 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13061055 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Chen, Lun-Che
Yang, Shun-Mao
Malwade, Shwetambara
Chang, Hao-Chun
Chang, Ling-Kai
Chung, Wen-Yuan
Ko, Jen-Chung
Yu, Chong-Jen
Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title_full Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title_fullStr Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title_full_unstemmed Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title_short Cone-Beam Computed-Tomography-Derived Augmented Fluoroscopy-Guided Biopsy for Peripheral Pulmonary Nodules in a Hybrid Operating Room: A Case Series
title_sort cone-beam computed-tomography-derived augmented fluoroscopy-guided biopsy for peripheral pulmonary nodules in a hybrid operating room: a case series
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047390/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36980363
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13061055
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