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Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention

Terahertz (THz) waves are widely used in the field of non-destructive testing (NDT). However, terahertz images have issues with limited spatial resolution and fuzzy features because of the constraints of the imaging equipment and imaging algorithms. To solve these problems, we propose a residual gen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hou, Zhongwei, Cha, Xingzeng, An, Hongyu, Zhang, Aiyang, Lai, Dakun
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36981329
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25030440
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author Hou, Zhongwei
Cha, Xingzeng
An, Hongyu
Zhang, Aiyang
Lai, Dakun
author_facet Hou, Zhongwei
Cha, Xingzeng
An, Hongyu
Zhang, Aiyang
Lai, Dakun
author_sort Hou, Zhongwei
collection PubMed
description Terahertz (THz) waves are widely used in the field of non-destructive testing (NDT). However, terahertz images have issues with limited spatial resolution and fuzzy features because of the constraints of the imaging equipment and imaging algorithms. To solve these problems, we propose a residual generative adversarial network based on enhanced attention (EA), which aims to pay more attention to the reconstruction of textures and details while not influencing the image outlines. Our method successfully recovers detailed texture information from low-resolution images, as demonstrated by experiments on the benchmark datasets Set5 and Set14. To use the network to improve the resolution of terahertz images, we create an image degradation algorithm and a database of terahertz degradation images. Finally, the real reconstruction of terahertz images confirms the effectiveness of our method.
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spelling pubmed-100475992023-03-29 Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention Hou, Zhongwei Cha, Xingzeng An, Hongyu Zhang, Aiyang Lai, Dakun Entropy (Basel) Article Terahertz (THz) waves are widely used in the field of non-destructive testing (NDT). However, terahertz images have issues with limited spatial resolution and fuzzy features because of the constraints of the imaging equipment and imaging algorithms. To solve these problems, we propose a residual generative adversarial network based on enhanced attention (EA), which aims to pay more attention to the reconstruction of textures and details while not influencing the image outlines. Our method successfully recovers detailed texture information from low-resolution images, as demonstrated by experiments on the benchmark datasets Set5 and Set14. To use the network to improve the resolution of terahertz images, we create an image degradation algorithm and a database of terahertz degradation images. Finally, the real reconstruction of terahertz images confirms the effectiveness of our method. MDPI 2023-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10047599/ /pubmed/36981329 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25030440 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hou, Zhongwei
Cha, Xingzeng
An, Hongyu
Zhang, Aiyang
Lai, Dakun
Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title_full Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title_fullStr Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title_full_unstemmed Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title_short Super-Resolution Reconstruction of Terahertz Images Based on Residual Generative Adversarial Network with Enhanced Attention
title_sort super-resolution reconstruction of terahertz images based on residual generative adversarial network with enhanced attention
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10047599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36981329
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25030440
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