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Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors
Culex tritaeniorhynchus is the primary vector of Japanese encephalitis (JE) and has a wide global distribution. However, the current and future geographic distribution maps of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in global are still incomplete. Our study aims to predict the potential distribution of Cx. tritaenior...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10048298/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36981610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064701 |
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author | Tong, Yixin Jiang, Honglin Xu, Ning Wang, Zhengzhong Xiong, Ying Yin, Jiangfan Huang, Junhui Chen, Yue Jiang, Qingwu Zhou, Yibiao |
author_facet | Tong, Yixin Jiang, Honglin Xu, Ning Wang, Zhengzhong Xiong, Ying Yin, Jiangfan Huang, Junhui Chen, Yue Jiang, Qingwu Zhou, Yibiao |
author_sort | Tong, Yixin |
collection | PubMed |
description | Culex tritaeniorhynchus is the primary vector of Japanese encephalitis (JE) and has a wide global distribution. However, the current and future geographic distribution maps of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in global are still incomplete. Our study aims to predict the potential distribution of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in current and future conditions to provide a guideline for the formation and implementation of vector control strategies all over the world. We collected and screened the information on the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus by searching the literature and online databases and used ten algorithms to investigate its global distribution and impact factors. Cx. tritaeniorhynchus had been detected in 41 countries from 5 continents. The final ensemble model (TSS = 0.864 and AUC = 0.982) indicated that human footprint was the most important factor for the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus. The tropics and subtropics, including southeastern Asia, Central Africa, southeastern North America and eastern South America, showed high habitat suitability for Cx. tritaeniorhynchus. Cx. tritaeniorhynchus is predicted to have a wider distribution in all the continents, especially in Western Europe and South America in the future under two extreme emission scenarios (SSP5-8.5 and SSP1-2.6). Targeted strategies for the control and prevention of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus should be further strengthened. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10048298 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100482982023-03-29 Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors Tong, Yixin Jiang, Honglin Xu, Ning Wang, Zhengzhong Xiong, Ying Yin, Jiangfan Huang, Junhui Chen, Yue Jiang, Qingwu Zhou, Yibiao Int J Environ Res Public Health Article Culex tritaeniorhynchus is the primary vector of Japanese encephalitis (JE) and has a wide global distribution. However, the current and future geographic distribution maps of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in global are still incomplete. Our study aims to predict the potential distribution of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in current and future conditions to provide a guideline for the formation and implementation of vector control strategies all over the world. We collected and screened the information on the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus by searching the literature and online databases and used ten algorithms to investigate its global distribution and impact factors. Cx. tritaeniorhynchus had been detected in 41 countries from 5 continents. The final ensemble model (TSS = 0.864 and AUC = 0.982) indicated that human footprint was the most important factor for the occurrence of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus. The tropics and subtropics, including southeastern Asia, Central Africa, southeastern North America and eastern South America, showed high habitat suitability for Cx. tritaeniorhynchus. Cx. tritaeniorhynchus is predicted to have a wider distribution in all the continents, especially in Western Europe and South America in the future under two extreme emission scenarios (SSP5-8.5 and SSP1-2.6). Targeted strategies for the control and prevention of Cx. tritaeniorhynchus should be further strengthened. MDPI 2023-03-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10048298/ /pubmed/36981610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064701 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Tong, Yixin Jiang, Honglin Xu, Ning Wang, Zhengzhong Xiong, Ying Yin, Jiangfan Huang, Junhui Chen, Yue Jiang, Qingwu Zhou, Yibiao Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title | Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title_full | Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title_fullStr | Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title_full_unstemmed | Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title_short | Global Distribution of Culex tritaeniorhynchus and Impact Factors |
title_sort | global distribution of culex tritaeniorhynchus and impact factors |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10048298/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36981610 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20064701 |
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