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Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network

In recent years, the social networks that have become most exploited sources of information, such as Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, and Twitter, have been considered the main sources of non-credible information. False information on these social networks has a negative impact on the credibility of c...

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Autores principales: Fadhli, Imen, Hlaoua, Lobna, Omri, Mohamed Nazih
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Vienna 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10049911/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37006322
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13278-023-01066-z
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author Fadhli, Imen
Hlaoua, Lobna
Omri, Mohamed Nazih
author_facet Fadhli, Imen
Hlaoua, Lobna
Omri, Mohamed Nazih
author_sort Fadhli, Imen
collection PubMed
description In recent years, the social networks that have become most exploited sources of information, such as Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, and Twitter, have been considered the main sources of non-credible information. False information on these social networks has a negative impact on the credibility of conversations. In this article, we propose a new deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approach in social network environments, called CreCDA. CreCDA is based on: (i) the combination of post and user features in order to detect credible and non-credible conversations; (ii) the integration of multi-dense layers to represent features more deeply and to improve the results; (iii) sentiment calculation based on the aggregation of tweets. In order to study the performance of our approach, we have used the standard PHEME dataset. We compared our approach with the main approaches we have studied in the literature. The results of this evaluation show the effectiveness of sentiment analysis and the combination of text and user levels to analyze conversation credibility. We recorded the mean precision of credible and non-credible conversations at 79%, the mean recall at 79%, the mean F1-score at 79%, the mean accuracy at 81%, and the mean G-Mean at 79%.
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spelling pubmed-100499112023-03-29 Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network Fadhli, Imen Hlaoua, Lobna Omri, Mohamed Nazih Soc Netw Anal Min Original Article In recent years, the social networks that have become most exploited sources of information, such as Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, and Twitter, have been considered the main sources of non-credible information. False information on these social networks has a negative impact on the credibility of conversations. In this article, we propose a new deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approach in social network environments, called CreCDA. CreCDA is based on: (i) the combination of post and user features in order to detect credible and non-credible conversations; (ii) the integration of multi-dense layers to represent features more deeply and to improve the results; (iii) sentiment calculation based on the aggregation of tweets. In order to study the performance of our approach, we have used the standard PHEME dataset. We compared our approach with the main approaches we have studied in the literature. The results of this evaluation show the effectiveness of sentiment analysis and the combination of text and user levels to analyze conversation credibility. We recorded the mean precision of credible and non-credible conversations at 79%, the mean recall at 79%, the mean F1-score at 79%, the mean accuracy at 81%, and the mean G-Mean at 79%. Springer Vienna 2023-03-29 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10049911/ /pubmed/37006322 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13278-023-01066-z Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Original Article
Fadhli, Imen
Hlaoua, Lobna
Omri, Mohamed Nazih
Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title_full Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title_fullStr Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title_full_unstemmed Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title_short Deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
title_sort deep learning-based credibility conversation detection approaches from social network
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10049911/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37006322
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13278-023-01066-z
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