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Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the me...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36992050 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339 |
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author | Kwaśny, Mirosław Bombalska, Aneta Kaliszewski, Miron Włodarski, Maksymilian Kopczyński, Krzysztof |
author_facet | Kwaśny, Mirosław Bombalska, Aneta Kaliszewski, Miron Włodarski, Maksymilian Kopczyński, Krzysztof |
author_sort | Kwaśny, Mirosław |
collection | PubMed |
description | The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the measurement of single particles of biological aerosols and their concentration in the air. The overview covers both the on-site measuring instruments and remote methods. The spectral characteristics of the biological agents, steady-state spectra, excitation–emission matrices, and their fluorescence lifetimes are presented. In addition to the literature, we also present our own detection systems for military applications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10054245 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100542452023-03-30 Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications Kwaśny, Mirosław Bombalska, Aneta Kaliszewski, Miron Włodarski, Maksymilian Kopczyński, Krzysztof Sensors (Basel) Review The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the measurement of single particles of biological aerosols and their concentration in the air. The overview covers both the on-site measuring instruments and remote methods. The spectral characteristics of the biological agents, steady-state spectra, excitation–emission matrices, and their fluorescence lifetimes are presented. In addition to the literature, we also present our own detection systems for military applications. MDPI 2023-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10054245/ /pubmed/36992050 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Kwaśny, Mirosław Bombalska, Aneta Kaliszewski, Miron Włodarski, Maksymilian Kopczyński, Krzysztof Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title | Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title_full | Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title_fullStr | Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title_short | Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications |
title_sort | fluorescence methods for the detection of bioaerosols in their civil and military applications |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054245/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36992050 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339 |
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