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Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications

The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the me...

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Autores principales: Kwaśny, Mirosław, Bombalska, Aneta, Kaliszewski, Miron, Włodarski, Maksymilian, Kopczyński, Krzysztof
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054245/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36992050
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339
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author Kwaśny, Mirosław
Bombalska, Aneta
Kaliszewski, Miron
Włodarski, Maksymilian
Kopczyński, Krzysztof
author_facet Kwaśny, Mirosław
Bombalska, Aneta
Kaliszewski, Miron
Włodarski, Maksymilian
Kopczyński, Krzysztof
author_sort Kwaśny, Mirosław
collection PubMed
description The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the measurement of single particles of biological aerosols and their concentration in the air. The overview covers both the on-site measuring instruments and remote methods. The spectral characteristics of the biological agents, steady-state spectra, excitation–emission matrices, and their fluorescence lifetimes are presented. In addition to the literature, we also present our own detection systems for military applications.
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spelling pubmed-100542452023-03-30 Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications Kwaśny, Mirosław Bombalska, Aneta Kaliszewski, Miron Włodarski, Maksymilian Kopczyński, Krzysztof Sensors (Basel) Review The article presents the history of the development and the current state of the apparatus for the detection of interferents and biological warfare simulants in the air with the laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) method. The LIF method is the most sensitive spectroscopic method and also enables the measurement of single particles of biological aerosols and their concentration in the air. The overview covers both the on-site measuring instruments and remote methods. The spectral characteristics of the biological agents, steady-state spectra, excitation–emission matrices, and their fluorescence lifetimes are presented. In addition to the literature, we also present our own detection systems for military applications. MDPI 2023-03-22 /pmc/articles/PMC10054245/ /pubmed/36992050 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Kwaśny, Mirosław
Bombalska, Aneta
Kaliszewski, Miron
Włodarski, Maksymilian
Kopczyński, Krzysztof
Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title_full Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title_fullStr Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title_full_unstemmed Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title_short Fluorescence Methods for the Detection of Bioaerosols in Their Civil and Military Applications
title_sort fluorescence methods for the detection of bioaerosols in their civil and military applications
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054245/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36992050
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063339
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