Cargando…

Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset

Bearing defects are a common problem in rotating machines and equipment that can lead to unexpected downtime, costly repairs, and even safety hazards. Diagnosing bearing defects is crucial for preventative maintenance, and deep learning models have shown promising results in this field. On the other...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yoo, Yubin, Jo, Hangyeol, Ban, Sang-Woo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36991869
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063157
_version_ 1785015658468081664
author Yoo, Yubin
Jo, Hangyeol
Ban, Sang-Woo
author_facet Yoo, Yubin
Jo, Hangyeol
Ban, Sang-Woo
author_sort Yoo, Yubin
collection PubMed
description Bearing defects are a common problem in rotating machines and equipment that can lead to unexpected downtime, costly repairs, and even safety hazards. Diagnosing bearing defects is crucial for preventative maintenance, and deep learning models have shown promising results in this field. On the other hand, the high complexity of these models can lead to high computational and data processing costs, making their practical implementation challenging. Recent studies have focused on optimizing these models by reducing their size and complexity, but these methods often compromise classification performance. This paper proposes a new approach that reduces the dimensionality of input data and optimizes the model structure simultaneously. A much lower input data dimension than that of existing deep learning models was achieved by downsampling the vibration sensor signals used for bearing defect diagnosis and constructing spectrograms. This paper introduces a lite convolutional neural network (CNN) model with fixed feature map dimensions that achieve high classification accuracy with low-dimensional input data. The vibration sensor signals used for bearing defect diagnosis were first downsampled to reduce the dimensionality of the input data. Next, spectrograms were constructed using the signals of the minimum interval. Experiments were conducted using the vibration sensor signals from the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) dataset. The experimental results show that the proposed method could be highly efficient in terms of computation while maintaining outstanding classification performance. The results show that the proposed method outperformed a state-of-the-art model for bearing defect diagnosis under different conditions. This approach is not limited to the field of bearing failure diagnosis, but could be applied potentially to other fields that require the analysis of high-dimensional time series data.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10054387
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher MDPI
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-100543872023-03-30 Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset Yoo, Yubin Jo, Hangyeol Ban, Sang-Woo Sensors (Basel) Article Bearing defects are a common problem in rotating machines and equipment that can lead to unexpected downtime, costly repairs, and even safety hazards. Diagnosing bearing defects is crucial for preventative maintenance, and deep learning models have shown promising results in this field. On the other hand, the high complexity of these models can lead to high computational and data processing costs, making their practical implementation challenging. Recent studies have focused on optimizing these models by reducing their size and complexity, but these methods often compromise classification performance. This paper proposes a new approach that reduces the dimensionality of input data and optimizes the model structure simultaneously. A much lower input data dimension than that of existing deep learning models was achieved by downsampling the vibration sensor signals used for bearing defect diagnosis and constructing spectrograms. This paper introduces a lite convolutional neural network (CNN) model with fixed feature map dimensions that achieve high classification accuracy with low-dimensional input data. The vibration sensor signals used for bearing defect diagnosis were first downsampled to reduce the dimensionality of the input data. Next, spectrograms were constructed using the signals of the minimum interval. Experiments were conducted using the vibration sensor signals from the Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) dataset. The experimental results show that the proposed method could be highly efficient in terms of computation while maintaining outstanding classification performance. The results show that the proposed method outperformed a state-of-the-art model for bearing defect diagnosis under different conditions. This approach is not limited to the field of bearing failure diagnosis, but could be applied potentially to other fields that require the analysis of high-dimensional time series data. MDPI 2023-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10054387/ /pubmed/36991869 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063157 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Yoo, Yubin
Jo, Hangyeol
Ban, Sang-Woo
Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title_full Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title_fullStr Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title_full_unstemmed Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title_short Lite and Efficient Deep Learning Model for Bearing Fault Diagnosis Using the CWRU Dataset
title_sort lite and efficient deep learning model for bearing fault diagnosis using the cwru dataset
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10054387/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36991869
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23063157
work_keys_str_mv AT yooyubin liteandefficientdeeplearningmodelforbearingfaultdiagnosisusingthecwrudataset
AT johangyeol liteandefficientdeeplearningmodelforbearingfaultdiagnosisusingthecwrudataset
AT bansangwoo liteandefficientdeeplearningmodelforbearingfaultdiagnosisusingthecwrudataset