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Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update

Endocrinopathies during pregnancy constitute a challenging issue, being prevalent and requiring appropriate management to avoid maternal and fetal complications. This review aims to summarize and present major endocrine problems during pregnancy, the appropriate screening, maternal monitoring and ma...

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Autores principales: Paschou, Stavroula A., Bletsa, Evanthia, Papazisi, Maria, Mili, Nikoletta, Kanouta, Fotini, Kassi, Georgia N., Psaltopoulou, Theodora, Goulis, Dimitrios G., Lambrinoudaki, Irene
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10060311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36327019
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-022-03237-y
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author Paschou, Stavroula A.
Bletsa, Evanthia
Papazisi, Maria
Mili, Nikoletta
Kanouta, Fotini
Kassi, Georgia N.
Psaltopoulou, Theodora
Goulis, Dimitrios G.
Lambrinoudaki, Irene
author_facet Paschou, Stavroula A.
Bletsa, Evanthia
Papazisi, Maria
Mili, Nikoletta
Kanouta, Fotini
Kassi, Georgia N.
Psaltopoulou, Theodora
Goulis, Dimitrios G.
Lambrinoudaki, Irene
author_sort Paschou, Stavroula A.
collection PubMed
description Endocrinopathies during pregnancy constitute a challenging issue, being prevalent and requiring appropriate management to avoid maternal and fetal complications. This review aims to summarize and present major endocrine problems during pregnancy, the appropriate screening, maternal monitoring and management, fetal monitoring, and follow-up. Glucose metabolism, thyroid function, as well as calcium and vitamin D metabolism are the main endocrine domains that should be screened and monitored during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most prevalent endocrine disease during pregnancy, followed by thyroid disorders. Specific recommendations are provided for the optimal clinical care of pregnant women and their offspring for GDM, thyroid disorders, and calcium and vitamin D disorders.
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spelling pubmed-100603112023-03-31 Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update Paschou, Stavroula A. Bletsa, Evanthia Papazisi, Maria Mili, Nikoletta Kanouta, Fotini Kassi, Georgia N. Psaltopoulou, Theodora Goulis, Dimitrios G. Lambrinoudaki, Irene Endocrine Review Endocrinopathies during pregnancy constitute a challenging issue, being prevalent and requiring appropriate management to avoid maternal and fetal complications. This review aims to summarize and present major endocrine problems during pregnancy, the appropriate screening, maternal monitoring and management, fetal monitoring, and follow-up. Glucose metabolism, thyroid function, as well as calcium and vitamin D metabolism are the main endocrine domains that should be screened and monitored during pregnancy. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is the most prevalent endocrine disease during pregnancy, followed by thyroid disorders. Specific recommendations are provided for the optimal clinical care of pregnant women and their offspring for GDM, thyroid disorders, and calcium and vitamin D disorders. Springer US 2022-11-03 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10060311/ /pubmed/36327019 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-022-03237-y Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Review
Paschou, Stavroula A.
Bletsa, Evanthia
Papazisi, Maria
Mili, Nikoletta
Kanouta, Fotini
Kassi, Georgia N.
Psaltopoulou, Theodora
Goulis, Dimitrios G.
Lambrinoudaki, Irene
Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title_full Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title_fullStr Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title_full_unstemmed Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title_short Screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
title_sort screening and management of major endocrinopathies during pregnancy: an update
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10060311/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36327019
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12020-022-03237-y
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