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Mixed Transition-Metal Oxides on Reduced Graphene Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction
[Image: see text] The development of highly efficient, stable, and selective non-precious-metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline fuel cell applications is essential. A novel nanocomposite of zinc- and cerium-modified cobalt-manganese oxide on reduced graphene oxide mixed...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical Society
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10061501/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37008156 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00615 |
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author | Wolf, Sigrid Roschger, Michaela Genorio, Boštjan Garstenauer, Daniel Hacker, Viktor |
author_facet | Wolf, Sigrid Roschger, Michaela Genorio, Boštjan Garstenauer, Daniel Hacker, Viktor |
author_sort | Wolf, Sigrid |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] The development of highly efficient, stable, and selective non-precious-metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline fuel cell applications is essential. A novel nanocomposite of zinc- and cerium-modified cobalt-manganese oxide on reduced graphene oxide mixed with Vulcan carbon (ZnCe-CMO/rGO-VC) was prepared. Physicochemical characterization reveals uniform distribution of nanoparticles strongly anchored on the carbon support resulting in a high specific surface area with abundant active sites. Electrochemical analyses demonstrate a high selectivity in the presence of ethanol compared to commercial Pt/C and excellent ORR activity and stability with a limiting current density of −3.07 mA cm(–2), onset and half-wave potentials of 0.91 and 0.83 V vs reversible hydrogen reference electrode (RHE), respectively, a high electron transfer number, and an outstanding stability of 91%. Such a catalyst could be an efficient and cost-effective alternative to modern noble-metal ORR catalysts in alkaline media. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10061501 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | American Chemical Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100615012023-03-31 Mixed Transition-Metal Oxides on Reduced Graphene Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction Wolf, Sigrid Roschger, Michaela Genorio, Boštjan Garstenauer, Daniel Hacker, Viktor ACS Omega [Image: see text] The development of highly efficient, stable, and selective non-precious-metal catalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in alkaline fuel cell applications is essential. A novel nanocomposite of zinc- and cerium-modified cobalt-manganese oxide on reduced graphene oxide mixed with Vulcan carbon (ZnCe-CMO/rGO-VC) was prepared. Physicochemical characterization reveals uniform distribution of nanoparticles strongly anchored on the carbon support resulting in a high specific surface area with abundant active sites. Electrochemical analyses demonstrate a high selectivity in the presence of ethanol compared to commercial Pt/C and excellent ORR activity and stability with a limiting current density of −3.07 mA cm(–2), onset and half-wave potentials of 0.91 and 0.83 V vs reversible hydrogen reference electrode (RHE), respectively, a high electron transfer number, and an outstanding stability of 91%. Such a catalyst could be an efficient and cost-effective alternative to modern noble-metal ORR catalysts in alkaline media. American Chemical Society 2023-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10061501/ /pubmed/37008156 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00615 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Wolf, Sigrid Roschger, Michaela Genorio, Boštjan Garstenauer, Daniel Hacker, Viktor Mixed Transition-Metal Oxides on Reduced Graphene Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title | Mixed Transition-Metal
Oxides on Reduced Graphene
Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title_full | Mixed Transition-Metal
Oxides on Reduced Graphene
Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title_fullStr | Mixed Transition-Metal
Oxides on Reduced Graphene
Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title_full_unstemmed | Mixed Transition-Metal
Oxides on Reduced Graphene
Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title_short | Mixed Transition-Metal
Oxides on Reduced Graphene
Oxide as a Selective Catalyst for Alkaline Oxygen Reduction |
title_sort | mixed transition-metal
oxides on reduced graphene
oxide as a selective catalyst for alkaline oxygen reduction |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10061501/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37008156 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00615 |
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