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Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone

This is the case report of a previously healthy four-year-old girl with a history of upper airway infection that was treated with a β-lactam antibiotic. She was seen in the emergency department one month later with vesiculobullous lesions with clear content that were isolated or grouped in rosettes....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Machado Morais, Joana, Meneses, Mariana, Freitas, Catarina, Oliveira, Herberto, Leite, Inês
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10061548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37007367
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35569
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author Machado Morais, Joana
Meneses, Mariana
Freitas, Catarina
Oliveira, Herberto
Leite, Inês
author_facet Machado Morais, Joana
Meneses, Mariana
Freitas, Catarina
Oliveira, Herberto
Leite, Inês
author_sort Machado Morais, Joana
collection PubMed
description This is the case report of a previously healthy four-year-old girl with a history of upper airway infection that was treated with a β-lactam antibiotic. She was seen in the emergency department one month later with vesiculobullous lesions with clear content that were isolated or grouped in rosettes. Direct immunofluorescence showed baseline linear positivity for immunoglobulin A (IgA) (+) and fibrinogen-positive bullous content with absent remaining immunosera expression. The observed results were compatible with linear IgA bullous dermatosis. After confirming the diagnosis and excluding glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, dapsone was added to the initial treatment with systemic and topical corticosteroids. This case report is a reminder of the importance of a high index of clinical suspicion for this condition to reach a timely diagnosis.
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spelling pubmed-100615482023-03-31 Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone Machado Morais, Joana Meneses, Mariana Freitas, Catarina Oliveira, Herberto Leite, Inês Cureus Dermatology This is the case report of a previously healthy four-year-old girl with a history of upper airway infection that was treated with a β-lactam antibiotic. She was seen in the emergency department one month later with vesiculobullous lesions with clear content that were isolated or grouped in rosettes. Direct immunofluorescence showed baseline linear positivity for immunoglobulin A (IgA) (+) and fibrinogen-positive bullous content with absent remaining immunosera expression. The observed results were compatible with linear IgA bullous dermatosis. After confirming the diagnosis and excluding glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency, dapsone was added to the initial treatment with systemic and topical corticosteroids. This case report is a reminder of the importance of a high index of clinical suspicion for this condition to reach a timely diagnosis. Cureus 2023-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10061548/ /pubmed/37007367 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35569 Text en Copyright © 2023, Machado Morais et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Dermatology
Machado Morais, Joana
Meneses, Mariana
Freitas, Catarina
Oliveira, Herberto
Leite, Inês
Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title_full Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title_fullStr Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title_full_unstemmed Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title_short Linear Immunoglobulin A Dermatosis: A Rare Case Illustrating Successful Treatment With Dapsone
title_sort linear immunoglobulin a dermatosis: a rare case illustrating successful treatment with dapsone
topic Dermatology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10061548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37007367
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35569
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