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Pulmonary Cryptococcosis and Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Complication of COVID-19 Pneumonia

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and pulmonary fibrosis (PF) are increasingly identified as complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, the latter being managed with tapering dose glucocorticoids. Studies have shown improved outcomes with steroid use in this subset of p...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Isaac, Sangeetha, Pasha, Mohammed Afraz, Isaac, Shalom, Kyei-Nimako, Evans, Lal, Amos
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10065849/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37009361
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35660
Descripción
Sumario:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and pulmonary fibrosis (PF) are increasingly identified as complications of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, the latter being managed with tapering dose glucocorticoids. Studies have shown improved outcomes with steroid use in this subset of patients; however, the use of high doses of steroids predisposes these patients to develop various complications such as opportunistic infections. The incidence of pulmonary cryptococcosis (PC) in patients with post-COVID-19 PF is not known. Here, we discuss a middle-aged male, with no pulmonary comorbidities, who developed PC secondary to the immunocompromised state from high-dose steroid use for the management of post-COVID-19 PF.