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Spinal cord compression caused by a brown tumor secondary to primary hyperparathyroidism

BACKGROUND: Brown tumors (BTs) are rare non-neoplastic lesions that arise secondary to hyperparathyroidism largely involving mandible, ribs, pelvis, and large bones. Spinal involvement is extremely rare and may result in cord compression. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 72-year-old female with the primary hyper...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Elmi, Saad Moussa, Djimrabeye, Alngar, Makoso, José Dimbi, Hamdaoui, Rayhane
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Scientific Scholar 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10070322/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37025525
http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/SNI_92_2023
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Brown tumors (BTs) are rare non-neoplastic lesions that arise secondary to hyperparathyroidism largely involving mandible, ribs, pelvis, and large bones. Spinal involvement is extremely rare and may result in cord compression. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 72-year-old female with the primary hyperparathyroidism developed a thoracic spine BT causing T3–T5 spinal cord compression warranting operative decompression. CONCLUSION: BTs should be included in the differential diagnosis in lytic-expansive lesions involving the spine. For those who develop neurological deficits, surgical decompression may be warranted followed by parathyroidectomy.