Health profile of people living in the Gare Palma mining area of Tamnar block, Raigarh, Chhattisgarh, India

INTRODUCTION: A community-based health survey was conducted in Tamnar block, Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh, India. METHODOLOGY: A total of 909 individuals (adults) were selected from 909 households from 33 sampled villages from March 2019 to February 2020. All individuals were clinically examined...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Shrivastava, Suyesh, Kumar, Ravindra, Khan, Sirin, Kavishwar, Arvind, Gupta, Ashok, Kaur, Harpreet, Das, Madhuchanda, Sharma, Ravendra, Chakma, Tapas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023
Materias:
Public Health
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10072258/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37026149
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1010025
Descripción
Sumario:INTRODUCTION: A community-based health survey was conducted in Tamnar block, Raigarh district of Chhattisgarh, India. METHODOLOGY: A total of 909 individuals (adults) were selected from 909 households from 33 sampled villages from March 2019 to February 2020. All individuals were clinically examined, and observations were recorded. RESULTS: Among adults older than 18 years, hypertension was observed in 21.7%. Type II diabetes was observed in only 4.0% of individuals. Tuberculosis was seen in 23 (2.5%) individuals. DISCUSSION: Common morbidities were similar in tribal and non-tribal communities living in the same area. For communicable diseases, being male, having nutritional deficiencies, and smoking were independent risk factors. For non-communicable diseases, the independent significant risk factors identified were being male, an altered body mass index, disturbed sleep, smoking, and nutritional deficiencies.

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