Cargando…

Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis

Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesi...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rathi, Chetna, Shinde, Raju K, Dighe, Sajika P, Lamture, Yashwant, Mahawar, Rajat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10075140/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37033556
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810
_version_ 1785019859394887680
author Rathi, Chetna
Shinde, Raju K
Dighe, Sajika P
Lamture, Yashwant
Mahawar, Rajat
author_facet Rathi, Chetna
Shinde, Raju K
Dighe, Sajika P
Lamture, Yashwant
Mahawar, Rajat
author_sort Rathi, Chetna
collection PubMed
description Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesis, etc. In the current study, a 42-year-old male patient came with complaints of pain in the abdomen associated with vomiting and mild-grade fever based on vague clinical presentation and imaging like upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computer tomography angiography of the abdomen. Our preoperative diagnosis was gastrocolic fistula secondary to acute on chronic pancreatitis, which was managed by emergency exploratory laparotomy, resection, and anastomosis. Histopathological examination was successful in confirming the diagnosis of mucormycosis. Through this case report, we intend to draw surgeons' and physicians' attention to gastrointestinal mucormycosis, an emerging cause of gastric necrosis in young patients in the post-coronavirus disease era, and that physicians need to be more aware of the consequent high mortality and morbidity. Early diagnosis followed by aggressive debridement, antifungal therapy, and managing the underlying disease is the most efficient way to reduce mortality associated with the disease.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10075140
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-100751402023-04-06 Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis Rathi, Chetna Shinde, Raju K Dighe, Sajika P Lamture, Yashwant Mahawar, Rajat Cureus Gastroenterology Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesis, etc. In the current study, a 42-year-old male patient came with complaints of pain in the abdomen associated with vomiting and mild-grade fever based on vague clinical presentation and imaging like upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computer tomography angiography of the abdomen. Our preoperative diagnosis was gastrocolic fistula secondary to acute on chronic pancreatitis, which was managed by emergency exploratory laparotomy, resection, and anastomosis. Histopathological examination was successful in confirming the diagnosis of mucormycosis. Through this case report, we intend to draw surgeons' and physicians' attention to gastrointestinal mucormycosis, an emerging cause of gastric necrosis in young patients in the post-coronavirus disease era, and that physicians need to be more aware of the consequent high mortality and morbidity. Early diagnosis followed by aggressive debridement, antifungal therapy, and managing the underlying disease is the most efficient way to reduce mortality associated with the disease. Cureus 2023-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10075140/ /pubmed/37033556 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810 Text en Copyright © 2023, Rathi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Gastroenterology
Rathi, Chetna
Shinde, Raju K
Dighe, Sajika P
Lamture, Yashwant
Mahawar, Rajat
Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title_full Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title_fullStr Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title_full_unstemmed Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title_short Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
title_sort gastric necrosis: a rare complication of gastric mucormycosis
topic Gastroenterology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10075140/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37033556
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810
work_keys_str_mv AT rathichetna gastricnecrosisararecomplicationofgastricmucormycosis
AT shinderajuk gastricnecrosisararecomplicationofgastricmucormycosis
AT dighesajikap gastricnecrosisararecomplicationofgastricmucormycosis
AT lamtureyashwant gastricnecrosisararecomplicationofgastricmucormycosis
AT mahawarrajat gastricnecrosisararecomplicationofgastricmucormycosis