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Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis
Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesi...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cureus
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10075140/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37033556 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810 |
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author | Rathi, Chetna Shinde, Raju K Dighe, Sajika P Lamture, Yashwant Mahawar, Rajat |
author_facet | Rathi, Chetna Shinde, Raju K Dighe, Sajika P Lamture, Yashwant Mahawar, Rajat |
author_sort | Rathi, Chetna |
collection | PubMed |
description | Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesis, etc. In the current study, a 42-year-old male patient came with complaints of pain in the abdomen associated with vomiting and mild-grade fever based on vague clinical presentation and imaging like upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computer tomography angiography of the abdomen. Our preoperative diagnosis was gastrocolic fistula secondary to acute on chronic pancreatitis, which was managed by emergency exploratory laparotomy, resection, and anastomosis. Histopathological examination was successful in confirming the diagnosis of mucormycosis. Through this case report, we intend to draw surgeons' and physicians' attention to gastrointestinal mucormycosis, an emerging cause of gastric necrosis in young patients in the post-coronavirus disease era, and that physicians need to be more aware of the consequent high mortality and morbidity. Early diagnosis followed by aggressive debridement, antifungal therapy, and managing the underlying disease is the most efficient way to reduce mortality associated with the disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10075140 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cureus |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100751402023-04-06 Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis Rathi, Chetna Shinde, Raju K Dighe, Sajika P Lamture, Yashwant Mahawar, Rajat Cureus Gastroenterology Mucormycosis is an invasive fungal infection. The prevalence is low for this disease, and the most common site of its occurrence in the gastrointestinal system is the stomach. The clinical signs and symptoms of gastric mucormycosis are vague such as pain in the abdomen, nausea, vomiting, haematemesis, etc. In the current study, a 42-year-old male patient came with complaints of pain in the abdomen associated with vomiting and mild-grade fever based on vague clinical presentation and imaging like upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computer tomography angiography of the abdomen. Our preoperative diagnosis was gastrocolic fistula secondary to acute on chronic pancreatitis, which was managed by emergency exploratory laparotomy, resection, and anastomosis. Histopathological examination was successful in confirming the diagnosis of mucormycosis. Through this case report, we intend to draw surgeons' and physicians' attention to gastrointestinal mucormycosis, an emerging cause of gastric necrosis in young patients in the post-coronavirus disease era, and that physicians need to be more aware of the consequent high mortality and morbidity. Early diagnosis followed by aggressive debridement, antifungal therapy, and managing the underlying disease is the most efficient way to reduce mortality associated with the disease. Cureus 2023-03-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10075140/ /pubmed/37033556 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810 Text en Copyright © 2023, Rathi et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Gastroenterology Rathi, Chetna Shinde, Raju K Dighe, Sajika P Lamture, Yashwant Mahawar, Rajat Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title | Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title_full | Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title_fullStr | Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title_short | Gastric Necrosis: A Rare Complication of Gastric Mucormycosis |
title_sort | gastric necrosis: a rare complication of gastric mucormycosis |
topic | Gastroenterology |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10075140/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37033556 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.35810 |
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