Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan

We investigated the prevalence of porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and 3 (PCV3) in wild boars captured or found dead in Nagano Prefecture in 2020. Based on PCR testing, 21 of 254 (8.3%) wild boars were PCV2-positive and 43 of 256 (16.8%) wild boars were PCV3-positive, 5 of 253 (2.0%) wild boars were both...

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Autores principales: KANEKO, Fumihiro, KATO, Masaki, ITO, Yui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2023
Materias:
Wildlife Science
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10076187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36682802
http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.22-0034
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author KANEKO, Fumihiro
KATO, Masaki
ITO, Yui
author_facet KANEKO, Fumihiro
KATO, Masaki
ITO, Yui
author_sort KANEKO, Fumihiro
collection PubMed
description We investigated the prevalence of porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and 3 (PCV3) in wild boars captured or found dead in Nagano Prefecture in 2020. Based on PCR testing, 21 of 254 (8.3%) wild boars were PCV2-positive and 43 of 256 (16.8%) wild boars were PCV3-positive, 5 of 253 (2.0%) wild boars were both PCV2-positive and PCV3-positive. The frequency of detecting PCV3 in wild boars was significantly higher in adults than in juveniles (P=0.014). The PCV2-positive wild boars were found in all districts except for the North Alps and Hokushin, while PCV3-positive wild boars were found in all districts except for Suwa. This is the first report of PCV2 and PCV3 detected in wild boars in Japan.
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spelling pubmed-100761872023-04-07 Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan KANEKO, Fumihiro KATO, Masaki ITO, Yui J Vet Med Sci Wildlife Science We investigated the prevalence of porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) and 3 (PCV3) in wild boars captured or found dead in Nagano Prefecture in 2020. Based on PCR testing, 21 of 254 (8.3%) wild boars were PCV2-positive and 43 of 256 (16.8%) wild boars were PCV3-positive, 5 of 253 (2.0%) wild boars were both PCV2-positive and PCV3-positive. The frequency of detecting PCV3 in wild boars was significantly higher in adults than in juveniles (P=0.014). The PCV2-positive wild boars were found in all districts except for the North Alps and Hokushin, while PCV3-positive wild boars were found in all districts except for Suwa. This is the first report of PCV2 and PCV3 detected in wild boars in Japan. The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science 2023-01-23 2023-03 /pmc/articles/PMC10076187/ /pubmed/36682802 http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.22-0034 Text en ©2023 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. (CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
spellingShingle Wildlife Science
KANEKO, Fumihiro
KATO, Masaki
ITO, Yui
Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title_full Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title_fullStr Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title_full_unstemmed Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title_short Porcine circoviruses in wild boars in Nagano Prefecture, Japan
title_sort porcine circoviruses in wild boars in nagano prefecture, japan
topic Wildlife Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10076187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36682802
http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.22-0034
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