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Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications

β‐galactosidase (β‐gal) is one of the most prevalent markers of gene expression. Its activity can be monitored via optical and fluorescence microscopy, electrochemistry, and many other ways after slight modification using protein engineering. Here, we have constructed a chimeric version that incorpo...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Motabar, Dana, Wang, Sally, Tsao, Chen‐Yu, Payne, Gregory F., Bentley, William E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10078426/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35976745
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.3297
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author Motabar, Dana
Wang, Sally
Tsao, Chen‐Yu
Payne, Gregory F.
Bentley, William E.
author_facet Motabar, Dana
Wang, Sally
Tsao, Chen‐Yu
Payne, Gregory F.
Bentley, William E.
author_sort Motabar, Dana
collection PubMed
description β‐galactosidase (β‐gal) is one of the most prevalent markers of gene expression. Its activity can be monitored via optical and fluorescence microscopy, electrochemistry, and many other ways after slight modification using protein engineering. Here, we have constructed a chimeric version that incorporates a streptococcal protein G domain at the N‐terminus of β‐gal that binds immunoglobins, namely IgG. This protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion enables β‐gal‐based spectrophotometric and electrochemical measurements of IgG. Moreover, our results show linearity over an industrially relevant range. We demonstrate applicability with rapid spectroelectrochemical detection of IgG in several formats including using an electrochemical sensing interface that is rapidly assembled directly onto electrodes for incorporation into biohybrid devices. The fusion protein enables sensitive, linear, and rapid responses, and in our case, makes IgG measurements quite robust and simple, expanding the molecular diagnostics toolkit for biological measurement.
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spelling pubmed-100784262023-04-07 Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications Motabar, Dana Wang, Sally Tsao, Chen‐Yu Payne, Gregory F. Bentley, William E. Biotechnol Prog NOTES β‐galactosidase (β‐gal) is one of the most prevalent markers of gene expression. Its activity can be monitored via optical and fluorescence microscopy, electrochemistry, and many other ways after slight modification using protein engineering. Here, we have constructed a chimeric version that incorporates a streptococcal protein G domain at the N‐terminus of β‐gal that binds immunoglobins, namely IgG. This protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion enables β‐gal‐based spectrophotometric and electrochemical measurements of IgG. Moreover, our results show linearity over an industrially relevant range. We demonstrate applicability with rapid spectroelectrochemical detection of IgG in several formats including using an electrochemical sensing interface that is rapidly assembled directly onto electrodes for incorporation into biohybrid devices. The fusion protein enables sensitive, linear, and rapid responses, and in our case, makes IgG measurements quite robust and simple, expanding the molecular diagnostics toolkit for biological measurement. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2022-08-29 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC10078426/ /pubmed/35976745 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.3297 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Biotechnology Progress published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Institute of Chemical Engineers. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle NOTES
Motabar, Dana
Wang, Sally
Tsao, Chen‐Yu
Payne, Gregory F.
Bentley, William E.
Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title_full Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title_fullStr Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title_full_unstemmed Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title_short Protein G: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
title_sort protein g: β‐galactosidase fusion protein for multi‐modal bioanalytical applications
topic NOTES
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10078426/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35976745
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/btpr.3297
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