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Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?

Weight loss of 5%–10% is advised in medical weight management (MWM) programmes prior to bariatric surgery but it remains to be established whether it influences postoperative weight loss outcomes. We studied postoperative percent total weight loss (%TWL) in 168 patients categorized by preoperative r...

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Autores principales: Slater, Christopher, Santhosh, Smrithi H., Ellison, Jodi, Majeed, Waseem, Summers, Lucinda K. M., Senapati, Siba, Akhtar, Khurshid, Ammori, Basil J., New, John P., Syed, Akheel A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10078548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36181305
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12560
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author Slater, Christopher
Santhosh, Smrithi H.
Ellison, Jodi
Majeed, Waseem
Summers, Lucinda K. M.
Senapati, Siba
Akhtar, Khurshid
Ammori, Basil J.
New, John P.
Syed, Akheel A.
author_facet Slater, Christopher
Santhosh, Smrithi H.
Ellison, Jodi
Majeed, Waseem
Summers, Lucinda K. M.
Senapati, Siba
Akhtar, Khurshid
Ammori, Basil J.
New, John P.
Syed, Akheel A.
author_sort Slater, Christopher
collection PubMed
description Weight loss of 5%–10% is advised in medical weight management (MWM) programmes prior to bariatric surgery but it remains to be established whether it influences postoperative weight loss outcomes. We studied postoperative percent total weight loss (%TWL) in 168 patients categorized by preoperative referral weight loss <5% or ≥5% in a UK NHS bariatric centre. Eighty‐six (51.2%) patients achieved sustained referral weight loss <5% (Group A) and 82 (48.8%) ≥5% (Group B). Overall postoperative %TWL in Group A compared with Group B was 30.0% versus 28.3% (p = .30) at 12 months and 32.5% versus 29.6% (p = .20) at 24 months. There were no significant differences in postoperative %TWL at 12 and 24 months when categorized by procedure (gastric bypass, n = 106; or sleeve gastrectomy, n = 62), age or sex. Preoperative weight loss during intensive specialist MWM did not influence postoperative weight loss up to 24 months with gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy.
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spelling pubmed-100785482023-04-07 Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery? Slater, Christopher Santhosh, Smrithi H. Ellison, Jodi Majeed, Waseem Summers, Lucinda K. M. Senapati, Siba Akhtar, Khurshid Ammori, Basil J. New, John P. Syed, Akheel A. Clin Obes Original Research Articles Weight loss of 5%–10% is advised in medical weight management (MWM) programmes prior to bariatric surgery but it remains to be established whether it influences postoperative weight loss outcomes. We studied postoperative percent total weight loss (%TWL) in 168 patients categorized by preoperative referral weight loss <5% or ≥5% in a UK NHS bariatric centre. Eighty‐six (51.2%) patients achieved sustained referral weight loss <5% (Group A) and 82 (48.8%) ≥5% (Group B). Overall postoperative %TWL in Group A compared with Group B was 30.0% versus 28.3% (p = .30) at 12 months and 32.5% versus 29.6% (p = .20) at 24 months. There were no significant differences in postoperative %TWL at 12 and 24 months when categorized by procedure (gastric bypass, n = 106; or sleeve gastrectomy, n = 62), age or sex. Preoperative weight loss during intensive specialist MWM did not influence postoperative weight loss up to 24 months with gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2022-09-30 2023-02 /pmc/articles/PMC10078548/ /pubmed/36181305 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12560 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Clinical Obesity published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of World Obesity Federation. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Original Research Articles
Slater, Christopher
Santhosh, Smrithi H.
Ellison, Jodi
Majeed, Waseem
Summers, Lucinda K. M.
Senapati, Siba
Akhtar, Khurshid
Ammori, Basil J.
New, John P.
Syed, Akheel A.
Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title_full Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title_fullStr Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title_full_unstemmed Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title_short Does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
title_sort does preoperative weight loss in a specialist medical weight management centre influence postoperative weight loss after bariatric surgery?
topic Original Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10078548/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36181305
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cob.12560
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