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Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study

BACKGROUND: Physical changes in high-risk pregnancy (HRP) can lead to changes in mood and social relationships and negative effects on women's well-being. Individuals in different sociocultural contexts have different perceptions of well-being. Yet, there is limited information about perception...

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Autores principales: Mirzakhani, Kobra, Ebadi, Abbas, Faridhosseini, Farhad, Khadivzadeh, Talat
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10079180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37034869
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1542_21
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author Mirzakhani, Kobra
Ebadi, Abbas
Faridhosseini, Farhad
Khadivzadeh, Talat
author_facet Mirzakhani, Kobra
Ebadi, Abbas
Faridhosseini, Farhad
Khadivzadeh, Talat
author_sort Mirzakhani, Kobra
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Physical changes in high-risk pregnancy (HRP) can lead to changes in mood and social relationships and negative effects on women's well-being. Individuals in different sociocultural contexts have different perceptions of well-being. Yet, there is limited information about perceptions of well-being in HRP. This study aimed to explore the Iranian women's experiences of well-being in HRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This qualitative study was conducted in 2019–2020 through directed content analysis based on the conceptual framework of well-being in HRP. Participants were 26 women with HRP purposively recruited from public and private healthcare settings in Mashhad, Iran. Face-to-face semistructured interviews were held for data collection until data saturation. Data were analyzed through directed content analysis proposed by Elo and kyngäs (2008) and were managed using the MAXQDA (v. 10) program. RESULTS: Well-being in HRP had seven attributes in the five main dimensions of physical, mental-emotional, social, marital, and spiritual well-being. The seven attributes of well-being in HRP were controlled physical conditions, controlled mood, emotions, and affections, perceived threat, self-efficacy, and competence for multiple role performance, maintained social relationships, meaning seeking and relationship with the Creator, and positive marital relationships. CONCLUSION: The present study provide an in-depth understanding about well-being in the Iranian women with HRP. It is a complex and multidimensional concept with physical, mental-emotional, social, marital, and spiritual dimensions. Comprehensive multicomponent interventions are needed to promote well-being among women with HRP and designed the guidelines to provide woman-centered care.
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spelling pubmed-100791802023-04-07 Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study Mirzakhani, Kobra Ebadi, Abbas Faridhosseini, Farhad Khadivzadeh, Talat J Educ Health Promot Original Article BACKGROUND: Physical changes in high-risk pregnancy (HRP) can lead to changes in mood and social relationships and negative effects on women's well-being. Individuals in different sociocultural contexts have different perceptions of well-being. Yet, there is limited information about perceptions of well-being in HRP. This study aimed to explore the Iranian women's experiences of well-being in HRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This qualitative study was conducted in 2019–2020 through directed content analysis based on the conceptual framework of well-being in HRP. Participants were 26 women with HRP purposively recruited from public and private healthcare settings in Mashhad, Iran. Face-to-face semistructured interviews were held for data collection until data saturation. Data were analyzed through directed content analysis proposed by Elo and kyngäs (2008) and were managed using the MAXQDA (v. 10) program. RESULTS: Well-being in HRP had seven attributes in the five main dimensions of physical, mental-emotional, social, marital, and spiritual well-being. The seven attributes of well-being in HRP were controlled physical conditions, controlled mood, emotions, and affections, perceived threat, self-efficacy, and competence for multiple role performance, maintained social relationships, meaning seeking and relationship with the Creator, and positive marital relationships. CONCLUSION: The present study provide an in-depth understanding about well-being in the Iranian women with HRP. It is a complex and multidimensional concept with physical, mental-emotional, social, marital, and spiritual dimensions. Comprehensive multicomponent interventions are needed to promote well-being among women with HRP and designed the guidelines to provide woman-centered care. Wolters Kluwer - Medknow 2023-01-31 /pmc/articles/PMC10079180/ /pubmed/37034869 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1542_21 Text en Copyright: © 2023 Journal of Education and Health Promotion https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/This is an open access journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Mirzakhani, Kobra
Ebadi, Abbas
Faridhosseini, Farhad
Khadivzadeh, Talat
Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title_full Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title_short Pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: A qualitative study
title_sort pregnant women's experiences of well-being in high-risk pregnancy: a qualitative study
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10079180/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37034869
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1542_21
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