Cargando…

Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision

This pilot study aims to analyze the effects of the presence and absence of initial in-person contact and written feedback in RE&CBT e-supervision, comparing it on the Supervisory Working Alliance Inventory, the Supervisor Satisfaction Questionnaire, and the Trainee Disclosure Scale. During a pe...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Miljkovic, Ensad
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10080518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37360922
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10942-023-00505-2
_version_ 1785020940409634816
author Miljkovic, Ensad
author_facet Miljkovic, Ensad
author_sort Miljkovic, Ensad
collection PubMed
description This pilot study aims to analyze the effects of the presence and absence of initial in-person contact and written feedback in RE&CBT e-supervision, comparing it on the Supervisory Working Alliance Inventory, the Supervisor Satisfaction Questionnaire, and the Trainee Disclosure Scale. During a period of six months, five supervisees performed ten e-supervision divided into two groups, a control group that did only the initial meetings in-person and an experimental group in which two supervisees completed whole process online. Additionally, in the first five e-supervision, the supervisor reviewed an entire session with written feedback with an additional meeting for each group. In the last five e-supervision, the supervisor only partially reviewed client sessions during supervision. After ten e-supervision, an individual post-interview was conducted with each participant. This study’s primary statistical method for calculating and combining effect sizes was Tarlow Baseline Corrected Tau and Open Meta Analyst software. Both groups scored above average on the first two scales, but the disclosure scale had highly irregular and inconsistent patterns. The combined qualitative and quantitative results suggest that novice therapists generally prefer to have their entire sessions reviewed with written feedback and that a single in-person contact is unlikely to influence e-supervision satisfaction and working alliance. Given that there are no adequately validated e-supervision models, this pilot study used a pilot model named Supported Model of Electronic Supervision (SMeS). This model showed potential, but it needs further testing on a larger sample with more clearly operationalized steps. This study experimentally supports the effectiveness of RE&CBT supervision for the first time. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10942-023-00505-2.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-10080518
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2023
publisher Springer US
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-100805182023-04-07 Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision Miljkovic, Ensad J Ration Emot Cogn Behav Ther Article This pilot study aims to analyze the effects of the presence and absence of initial in-person contact and written feedback in RE&CBT e-supervision, comparing it on the Supervisory Working Alliance Inventory, the Supervisor Satisfaction Questionnaire, and the Trainee Disclosure Scale. During a period of six months, five supervisees performed ten e-supervision divided into two groups, a control group that did only the initial meetings in-person and an experimental group in which two supervisees completed whole process online. Additionally, in the first five e-supervision, the supervisor reviewed an entire session with written feedback with an additional meeting for each group. In the last five e-supervision, the supervisor only partially reviewed client sessions during supervision. After ten e-supervision, an individual post-interview was conducted with each participant. This study’s primary statistical method for calculating and combining effect sizes was Tarlow Baseline Corrected Tau and Open Meta Analyst software. Both groups scored above average on the first two scales, but the disclosure scale had highly irregular and inconsistent patterns. The combined qualitative and quantitative results suggest that novice therapists generally prefer to have their entire sessions reviewed with written feedback and that a single in-person contact is unlikely to influence e-supervision satisfaction and working alliance. Given that there are no adequately validated e-supervision models, this pilot study used a pilot model named Supported Model of Electronic Supervision (SMeS). This model showed potential, but it needs further testing on a larger sample with more clearly operationalized steps. This study experimentally supports the effectiveness of RE&CBT supervision for the first time. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10942-023-00505-2. Springer US 2023-04-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10080518/ /pubmed/37360922 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10942-023-00505-2 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Miljkovic, Ensad
Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title_full Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title_fullStr Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title_full_unstemmed Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title_short Comparing Presence and Absence of Initial In-Person Contact and Written Feedback in RE&CBT E-Supervision
title_sort comparing presence and absence of initial in-person contact and written feedback in re&cbt e-supervision
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10080518/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37360922
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10942-023-00505-2
work_keys_str_mv AT miljkovicensad comparingpresenceandabsenceofinitialinpersoncontactandwrittenfeedbackinrecbtesupervision