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Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)

OBJECTIVE: to determine the relationship between quality of life and functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults in northeastern Mexico. METHOD: this is a quantitative, descriptive and analytical study, with 205 older adults. The Barthel Index, Lawton and Brody Scale...

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Autores principales: Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles, Barajas, Martha Elba Salazar, Ordóñez, Jesús Alejandro Guerra, Ávila Alpirez, Hermelinda, Fhon, Jack Roberto Silva, Duran-Badillo, Tirso
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10081616/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35635791
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0482en
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author Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles
Barajas, Martha Elba Salazar
Ordóñez, Jesús Alejandro Guerra
Ávila Alpirez, Hermelinda
Fhon, Jack Roberto Silva
Duran-Badillo, Tirso
author_facet Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles
Barajas, Martha Elba Salazar
Ordóñez, Jesús Alejandro Guerra
Ávila Alpirez, Hermelinda
Fhon, Jack Roberto Silva
Duran-Badillo, Tirso
author_sort Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVE: to determine the relationship between quality of life and functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults in northeastern Mexico. METHOD: this is a quantitative, descriptive and analytical study, with 205 older adults. The Barthel Index, Lawton and Brody Scale, APGAR test, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and WHOQOL-BREF were applied. RESULTS: the physical, psychological and social dimensions of quality of life are related to functional capacity, family functioning and social support (p< 0.05). Functional capacity and social support predict physical and psychological quality of life. Basic activities, family function and social support predict social quality of life. Instrumental activities and social support predict environmental quality of life. CONCLUSION: quality of life depends on functional independence, family function and positive perceived health. Independence in basic activities and adequate social support improve physical quality of life. Being independent in basic activities and social support improve psychological quality of life. When presenting a decrease in independence in instrumental activities, perceived quality of life decreases.
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spelling pubmed-100816162023-04-14 Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*) Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles Barajas, Martha Elba Salazar Ordóñez, Jesús Alejandro Guerra Ávila Alpirez, Hermelinda Fhon, Jack Roberto Silva Duran-Badillo, Tirso Rev Esc Enferm USP Original Article OBJECTIVE: to determine the relationship between quality of life and functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults in northeastern Mexico. METHOD: this is a quantitative, descriptive and analytical study, with 205 older adults. The Barthel Index, Lawton and Brody Scale, APGAR test, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and WHOQOL-BREF were applied. RESULTS: the physical, psychological and social dimensions of quality of life are related to functional capacity, family functioning and social support (p< 0.05). Functional capacity and social support predict physical and psychological quality of life. Basic activities, family function and social support predict social quality of life. Instrumental activities and social support predict environmental quality of life. CONCLUSION: quality of life depends on functional independence, family function and positive perceived health. Independence in basic activities and adequate social support improve physical quality of life. Being independent in basic activities and social support improve psychological quality of life. When presenting a decrease in independence in instrumental activities, perceived quality of life decreases. Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Enfermagem 2022-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC10081616/ /pubmed/35635791 http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0482en Text en https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Article
Alonso, Mayra Alejandra Mireles
Barajas, Martha Elba Salazar
Ordóñez, Jesús Alejandro Guerra
Ávila Alpirez, Hermelinda
Fhon, Jack Roberto Silva
Duran-Badillo, Tirso
Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title_full Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title_fullStr Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title_full_unstemmed Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title_short Quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
title_sort quality of life related to functional dependence, family functioning and social support in older adults (*)
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10081616/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35635791
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2021-0482en
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