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Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography
BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated whether deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration of dental implants using plain radiography is possible. METHODS: Panoramic and periapical radiographs of 580 patients (1,206 dental implants) were used to train and test a deep learning model. Group...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10082489/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37031221 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02921-3 |
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author | Oh, Seok Kim, Young Jae Kim, Jeseong Jung, Joon Hyeok Lim, Hun Jun Kim, Bong Chul Kim, Kwang Gi |
author_facet | Oh, Seok Kim, Young Jae Kim, Jeseong Jung, Joon Hyeok Lim, Hun Jun Kim, Bong Chul Kim, Kwang Gi |
author_sort | Oh, Seok |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated whether deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration of dental implants using plain radiography is possible. METHODS: Panoramic and periapical radiographs of 580 patients (1,206 dental implants) were used to train and test a deep learning model. Group 1 (338 patients, 591 dental implants) included implants that were radiographed immediately after implant placement, that is, when osseointegration had not yet occurred. Group 2 (242 patients, 615 dental implants) included implants radiographed after confirming successful osseointegration. A dataset was extracted using random sampling and was composed of training, validation, and test sets. For osseointegration prediction, we employed seven different deep learning models. Each deep-learning model was built by performing the experiment 10 times. For each experiment, the dataset was randomly separated in a 60:20:20 ratio. For model evaluation, the specificity, sensitivity, accuracy, and AUROC (Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve) of the models was calculated. RESULTS: The mean specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy of the deep learning models were 0.780–0.857, 0.811–0.833, and 0.799–0.836, respectively. Furthermore, the mean AUROC values ranged from to 0.890–0.922. The best model yields an accuracy of 0.896, and the worst model yields an accuracy of 0.702. CONCLUSION: This study found that osseointegration of dental implants can be predicted to some extent through deep learning using plain radiography. This is expected to complement the evaluation methods of dental implant osseointegration that are currently widely used. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12903-023-02921-3. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10082489 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100824892023-04-09 Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography Oh, Seok Kim, Young Jae Kim, Jeseong Jung, Joon Hyeok Lim, Hun Jun Kim, Bong Chul Kim, Kwang Gi BMC Oral Health Research BACKGROUND: In this study, we investigated whether deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration of dental implants using plain radiography is possible. METHODS: Panoramic and periapical radiographs of 580 patients (1,206 dental implants) were used to train and test a deep learning model. Group 1 (338 patients, 591 dental implants) included implants that were radiographed immediately after implant placement, that is, when osseointegration had not yet occurred. Group 2 (242 patients, 615 dental implants) included implants radiographed after confirming successful osseointegration. A dataset was extracted using random sampling and was composed of training, validation, and test sets. For osseointegration prediction, we employed seven different deep learning models. Each deep-learning model was built by performing the experiment 10 times. For each experiment, the dataset was randomly separated in a 60:20:20 ratio. For model evaluation, the specificity, sensitivity, accuracy, and AUROC (Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve) of the models was calculated. RESULTS: The mean specificity, sensitivity, and accuracy of the deep learning models were 0.780–0.857, 0.811–0.833, and 0.799–0.836, respectively. Furthermore, the mean AUROC values ranged from to 0.890–0.922. The best model yields an accuracy of 0.896, and the worst model yields an accuracy of 0.702. CONCLUSION: This study found that osseointegration of dental implants can be predicted to some extent through deep learning using plain radiography. This is expected to complement the evaluation methods of dental implant osseointegration that are currently widely used. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12903-023-02921-3. BioMed Central 2023-04-08 /pmc/articles/PMC10082489/ /pubmed/37031221 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02921-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. |
spellingShingle | Research Oh, Seok Kim, Young Jae Kim, Jeseong Jung, Joon Hyeok Lim, Hun Jun Kim, Bong Chul Kim, Kwang Gi Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title | Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title_full | Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title_fullStr | Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title_full_unstemmed | Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title_short | Deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
title_sort | deep learning-based prediction of osseointegration for dental implant using plain radiography |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10082489/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37031221 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-02921-3 |
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