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Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?

PURPOSE/AIM: To investigate the frequency of preventive dental care among adults with autism and explore factors associated with receiving regular preventive care. MATERIALS AND METHODS: De‐identified data was collected from electronic health records of 18‐year‐old or older patients with autism that...

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Autores principales: McNeil, Robin, Bray, Kimberly Krust, Mitchell, Tanya Villalpando, Pendleton, Chandler, Marchini, Leonardo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10084249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35636432
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scd.12738
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author McNeil, Robin
Bray, Kimberly Krust
Mitchell, Tanya Villalpando
Pendleton, Chandler
Marchini, Leonardo
author_facet McNeil, Robin
Bray, Kimberly Krust
Mitchell, Tanya Villalpando
Pendleton, Chandler
Marchini, Leonardo
author_sort McNeil, Robin
collection PubMed
description PURPOSE/AIM: To investigate the frequency of preventive dental care among adults with autism and explore factors associated with receiving regular preventive care. MATERIALS AND METHODS: De‐identified data was collected from electronic health records of 18‐year‐old or older patients with autism that had at least one preventive dental procedure recorded. The data was then analyzed to describe the frequency of preventive dental procedures provided for this population and investigate what variables are associated with regular care. RESULTS: Sample size was 119, 67% were males, average age was 30.8 years, and 58% had Medicaid. Average BMI was 42.8, the prevalence of diabetes and heart disease were 16% and 34%, respectively, and 86% reported mental health problems. Recreational drug use was 6.8%, alcohol use was 19%, and tobacco use 16%. Xerostomia was reported by 32%, and the average number of medications was 7.2 ± 5.5. The average number of preventive dental visits was 7.9 ± 10.6, and 35% of the patients had at least one preventive dental visit per year. Only number of medications had a statistically significant association with number of preventive dental visits. CONCLUSIONS: Only one in every three adults with autism had at least one preventive dental visit per year.
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spelling pubmed-100842492023-04-11 Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services? McNeil, Robin Bray, Kimberly Krust Mitchell, Tanya Villalpando Pendleton, Chandler Marchini, Leonardo Spec Care Dentist Article PURPOSE/AIM: To investigate the frequency of preventive dental care among adults with autism and explore factors associated with receiving regular preventive care. MATERIALS AND METHODS: De‐identified data was collected from electronic health records of 18‐year‐old or older patients with autism that had at least one preventive dental procedure recorded. The data was then analyzed to describe the frequency of preventive dental procedures provided for this population and investigate what variables are associated with regular care. RESULTS: Sample size was 119, 67% were males, average age was 30.8 years, and 58% had Medicaid. Average BMI was 42.8, the prevalence of diabetes and heart disease were 16% and 34%, respectively, and 86% reported mental health problems. Recreational drug use was 6.8%, alcohol use was 19%, and tobacco use 16%. Xerostomia was reported by 32%, and the average number of medications was 7.2 ± 5.5. The average number of preventive dental visits was 7.9 ± 10.6, and 35% of the patients had at least one preventive dental visit per year. Only number of medications had a statistically significant association with number of preventive dental visits. CONCLUSIONS: Only one in every three adults with autism had at least one preventive dental visit per year. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-05-30 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10084249/ /pubmed/35636432 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scd.12738 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Special Care in Dentistry published by Special Care Dentistry Association and Wiley Periodicals LLC. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Article
McNeil, Robin
Bray, Kimberly Krust
Mitchell, Tanya Villalpando
Pendleton, Chandler
Marchini, Leonardo
Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title_full Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title_fullStr Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title_full_unstemmed Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title_short Are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
title_sort are adults with autism receiving regular preventive dental services?
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10084249/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35636432
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/scd.12738
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