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Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders

The aim of this study was to examine cognitive emotion regulation strategies (CERS) of help‐seeking adolescents diagnosed with personality disorders. At pre‐treatment, patients (N = 116) were found to use some maladaptive but also some adaptive CERS more often than adolescents from the general popul...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Boon, Albert Eduard, Hauber, Kirsten
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10084372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35653420
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2758
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author Boon, Albert Eduard
Hauber, Kirsten
author_facet Boon, Albert Eduard
Hauber, Kirsten
author_sort Boon, Albert Eduard
collection PubMed
description The aim of this study was to examine cognitive emotion regulation strategies (CERS) of help‐seeking adolescents diagnosed with personality disorders. At pre‐treatment, patients (N = 116) were found to use some maladaptive but also some adaptive CERS more often than adolescents from the general population. Less than 4% of these pre‐treatment CERS predicted treatment outcome. In patients whose treatment outcome according to the Symptom Checklist‐90 (SCL‐90) showed significant improvement (N = 75), a reduction of maladaptive CERS and an increase of adaptive CERS occurred. Patients that were unchanged or deteriorated (N = 41) showed no significant changes in CERS. In conclusion, pre‐treatment CERS are not predictive for treatment outcome in this sample of adolescents diagnosed with personality disorders. Even though patients who use more adaptive and less maladaptive CERS have fewer symptoms, the relationship between these CERS and symptoms in this group of severe patients remains unclear.
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spelling pubmed-100843722023-04-11 Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders Boon, Albert Eduard Hauber, Kirsten Clin Psychol Psychother Research Articles The aim of this study was to examine cognitive emotion regulation strategies (CERS) of help‐seeking adolescents diagnosed with personality disorders. At pre‐treatment, patients (N = 116) were found to use some maladaptive but also some adaptive CERS more often than adolescents from the general population. Less than 4% of these pre‐treatment CERS predicted treatment outcome. In patients whose treatment outcome according to the Symptom Checklist‐90 (SCL‐90) showed significant improvement (N = 75), a reduction of maladaptive CERS and an increase of adaptive CERS occurred. Patients that were unchanged or deteriorated (N = 41) showed no significant changes in CERS. In conclusion, pre‐treatment CERS are not predictive for treatment outcome in this sample of adolescents diagnosed with personality disorders. Even though patients who use more adaptive and less maladaptive CERS have fewer symptoms, the relationship between these CERS and symptoms in this group of severe patients remains unclear. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-06 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC10084372/ /pubmed/35653420 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2758 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Boon, Albert Eduard
Hauber, Kirsten
Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title_full Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title_fullStr Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title_short Cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
title_sort cognitive emotion regulation strategies in relation to treatment outcome in a clinical sample of adolescents with personality disorders
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10084372/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35653420
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2758
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