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Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

BACKGROUND: Violence against women is a public priority issue for epidemiological and public health sciences. Severe consequences of violence affect the quality of life of women victims. The objective of this study was to quantify the impact in the quality of life of the strengthening group in women...

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Autores principales: Caicedo-Roa, Monica, Dalaqua, Laís Gabrielle, Filizola, Patrícia, Cordeiro, Ricardo Carlos, Venegas, María Fernanda García
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer International Publishing 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10088589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37168736
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40609-023-00277-8
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author Caicedo-Roa, Monica
Dalaqua, Laís Gabrielle
Filizola, Patrícia
Cordeiro, Ricardo Carlos
Venegas, María Fernanda García
author_facet Caicedo-Roa, Monica
Dalaqua, Laís Gabrielle
Filizola, Patrícia
Cordeiro, Ricardo Carlos
Venegas, María Fernanda García
author_sort Caicedo-Roa, Monica
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Violence against women is a public priority issue for epidemiological and public health sciences. Severe consequences of violence affect the quality of life of women victims. The objective of this study was to quantify the impact in the quality of life of the strengthening group in women victims of intimate partner violence who attend a reference violence center in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. METHOD: Quasi-experimental before and after the study was designed. The danger assessment and WHOQOL-BREF scales were applied at admission, after 3 and 6 months. Descriptive and statistical analysis of the variables was carried out to verify the difference between the measurements in the quality of life domains. RESULTS: Seventy-eight victims of intimate partner violence participated in the study. The most prevalent violence was psychological (96.2%), physical (79.5%), and moral (67.7%). Three months after participating in the strengthening group, there was an improvement in the 4 domains of quality of life, significantly in the psychological ([Formula: see text] ) and physical ([Formula: see text] ) domains. More than half of the participants were classified at the extreme level of risk of femicide (51.3%). The study was stopped early because of the restrictions of the COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSION: With the available data collected, the strengthening group proved to be a strategy that positively impacts the quality of life of women victims of intimate partner violence.
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spelling pubmed-100885892023-04-12 Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil Caicedo-Roa, Monica Dalaqua, Laís Gabrielle Filizola, Patrícia Cordeiro, Ricardo Carlos Venegas, María Fernanda García Glob Soc Welf Article BACKGROUND: Violence against women is a public priority issue for epidemiological and public health sciences. Severe consequences of violence affect the quality of life of women victims. The objective of this study was to quantify the impact in the quality of life of the strengthening group in women victims of intimate partner violence who attend a reference violence center in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil. METHOD: Quasi-experimental before and after the study was designed. The danger assessment and WHOQOL-BREF scales were applied at admission, after 3 and 6 months. Descriptive and statistical analysis of the variables was carried out to verify the difference between the measurements in the quality of life domains. RESULTS: Seventy-eight victims of intimate partner violence participated in the study. The most prevalent violence was psychological (96.2%), physical (79.5%), and moral (67.7%). Three months after participating in the strengthening group, there was an improvement in the 4 domains of quality of life, significantly in the psychological ([Formula: see text] ) and physical ([Formula: see text] ) domains. More than half of the participants were classified at the extreme level of risk of femicide (51.3%). The study was stopped early because of the restrictions of the COVID-19 pandemic. CONCLUSION: With the available data collected, the strengthening group proved to be a strategy that positively impacts the quality of life of women victims of intimate partner violence. Springer International Publishing 2023-04-10 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10088589/ /pubmed/37168736 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40609-023-00277-8 Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle Article
Caicedo-Roa, Monica
Dalaqua, Laís Gabrielle
Filizola, Patrícia
Cordeiro, Ricardo Carlos
Venegas, María Fernanda García
Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Risk of Femicide and Quality of Life Assessment of Women Victims of Intimate Partner Violence in Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort risk of femicide and quality of life assessment of women victims of intimate partner violence in campinas, são paulo, brazil
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10088589/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37168736
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40609-023-00277-8
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