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Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study
INTRODUCTION: Noise-induced hearing loss is a type of sensorineural hearing loss caused by longterm exposure to loud noise. This study provides insight into hearing loss problems the general population faces. The study aimed to find out the prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss among patients nee...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Journal of the Nepal Medical Association
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10088996/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37203985 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8008 |
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author | Shrestha, Sangita Baral, Biraj Dawadi, Aakriti Sherpa, Pema Regmi, Deepak |
author_facet | Shrestha, Sangita Baral, Biraj Dawadi, Aakriti Sherpa, Pema Regmi, Deepak |
author_sort | Shrestha, Sangita |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Noise-induced hearing loss is a type of sensorineural hearing loss caused by longterm exposure to loud noise. This study provides insight into hearing loss problems the general population faces. The study aimed to find out the prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss among patients needing pure tone audiometry evaluation in a tertiary care centre. METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 January 2021 to 30 July 2021 among patients requiring pure tone audiometry evaluation in the outpatient Department of Otorhinolaryngology in a tertiary care centre. The study was conducted after ethical approval from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2812202001). Pure tone audiometry was used to diagnose noise-induced hearing loss. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. RESULTS: Out of 690 patients, 14 (2.02%) (0.97-3.06, 95% Confidence Interval) were diagnosed with noise-induced hearing loss. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss among patients requiring pure tone audiometry evaluation was similar to other studies conducted in similar settings. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10088996 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Journal of the Nepal Medical Association |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100889962023-04-12 Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study Shrestha, Sangita Baral, Biraj Dawadi, Aakriti Sherpa, Pema Regmi, Deepak JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc Original Article INTRODUCTION: Noise-induced hearing loss is a type of sensorineural hearing loss caused by longterm exposure to loud noise. This study provides insight into hearing loss problems the general population faces. The study aimed to find out the prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss among patients needing pure tone audiometry evaluation in a tertiary care centre. METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted from 1 January 2021 to 30 July 2021 among patients requiring pure tone audiometry evaluation in the outpatient Department of Otorhinolaryngology in a tertiary care centre. The study was conducted after ethical approval from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 2812202001). Pure tone audiometry was used to diagnose noise-induced hearing loss. Convenience sampling was done. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. RESULTS: Out of 690 patients, 14 (2.02%) (0.97-3.06, 95% Confidence Interval) were diagnosed with noise-induced hearing loss. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of noise-induced hearing loss among patients requiring pure tone audiometry evaluation was similar to other studies conducted in similar settings. Journal of the Nepal Medical Association 2023-02 2023-02-28 /pmc/articles/PMC10088996/ /pubmed/37203985 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8008 Text en © The Author(s) 2018. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Shrestha, Sangita Baral, Biraj Dawadi, Aakriti Sherpa, Pema Regmi, Deepak Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title | Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_full | Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_short | Noise-induced Hearing Loss among Patients Requiring Pure Tone Audiometry Evaluation in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study |
title_sort | noise-induced hearing loss among patients requiring pure tone audiometry evaluation in a tertiary care centre: a descriptive cross-sectional study |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10088996/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37203985 http://dx.doi.org/10.31729/jnma.8008 |
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