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CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity

π‐π Interactions are established as a powerful supramolecular tool, whereas the usability of CH‐π interactions has been rather limited so far. Here we present (i) selective binding of planar polyaromatics and (ii) effective isolation of planar metal complexes by a polyaromatic capsule, utilizing mul...

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Autores principales: Kishida, Natsuki, Tanaka, Yuya, Yoshizawa, Michito
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10092702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36094055
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202202075
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author Kishida, Natsuki
Tanaka, Yuya
Yoshizawa, Michito
author_facet Kishida, Natsuki
Tanaka, Yuya
Yoshizawa, Michito
author_sort Kishida, Natsuki
collection PubMed
description π‐π Interactions are established as a powerful supramolecular tool, whereas the usability of CH‐π interactions has been rather limited so far. Here we present (i) selective binding of planar polyaromatics and (ii) effective isolation of planar metal complexes by a polyaromatic capsule, utilizing multiple CH‐π interactions. In the spheroidal cavity, one molecule of large and medium‐sized polyaromatic molecules (i. e., coronene and pyrene) is exclusively bound from mixtures bearing the same number of aromatic CH groups. Theoretical studies reveal that multiple host‐guest CH‐π interactions (up to 32 interactions) are the predominant driving force for the observed selectivity. In addition, one molecule of planar metal complexes (i. e., porphine and bis(acetylacetonato) Cu(II) complexes) is quantitatively bound by the capsule through aromatic and aliphatic CH‐π multi‐interactions, respectively. The ESR and theoretical studies demonstrate the isolation capability of the capsular framework and an unusual polar environment in the polyaromatic cavity.
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spelling pubmed-100927022023-04-13 CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity Kishida, Natsuki Tanaka, Yuya Yoshizawa, Michito Chemistry Research Articles π‐π Interactions are established as a powerful supramolecular tool, whereas the usability of CH‐π interactions has been rather limited so far. Here we present (i) selective binding of planar polyaromatics and (ii) effective isolation of planar metal complexes by a polyaromatic capsule, utilizing multiple CH‐π interactions. In the spheroidal cavity, one molecule of large and medium‐sized polyaromatic molecules (i. e., coronene and pyrene) is exclusively bound from mixtures bearing the same number of aromatic CH groups. Theoretical studies reveal that multiple host‐guest CH‐π interactions (up to 32 interactions) are the predominant driving force for the observed selectivity. In addition, one molecule of planar metal complexes (i. e., porphine and bis(acetylacetonato) Cu(II) complexes) is quantitatively bound by the capsule through aromatic and aliphatic CH‐π multi‐interactions, respectively. The ESR and theoretical studies demonstrate the isolation capability of the capsular framework and an unusual polar environment in the polyaromatic cavity. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-10-19 2022-12-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10092702/ /pubmed/36094055 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202202075 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Chemistry - A European Journal published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Kishida, Natsuki
Tanaka, Yuya
Yoshizawa, Michito
CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title_full CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title_fullStr CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title_full_unstemmed CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title_short CH‐π Multi‐Interaction‐Driven Recognition and Isolation of Planar Compounds in a Spheroidal Polyaromatic Cavity
title_sort ch‐π multi‐interaction‐driven recognition and isolation of planar compounds in a spheroidal polyaromatic cavity
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10092702/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36094055
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.202202075
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