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Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers

(1) Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) is widespread globally and has a myriad of adverse effects but is vastly under-reported. Health care workers are among the first responders in GBV. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of health workers with regard to GBV and related man...

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Autores principales: Mtaita, Caroline, Safary, Elvis, Simwanza, Katanta, Mpembeni, Rose, Likindikoki, Samuel, Jahn, Albrecht
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10093802/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37048027
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075409
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author Mtaita, Caroline
Safary, Elvis
Simwanza, Katanta
Mpembeni, Rose
Likindikoki, Samuel
Jahn, Albrecht
author_facet Mtaita, Caroline
Safary, Elvis
Simwanza, Katanta
Mpembeni, Rose
Likindikoki, Samuel
Jahn, Albrecht
author_sort Mtaita, Caroline
collection PubMed
description (1) Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) is widespread globally and has a myriad of adverse effects but is vastly under-reported. Health care workers are among the first responders in GBV. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of health workers with regard to GBV and related management guidelines and implementation. (2) Methods: The study employed a descriptive, sequential mix-method study, beginning with the quantitative part, followed by the qualitative component. Qualitative analysis was conducted using a content framework approach. (3) Results: More than two-thirds (71.79%) of health workers were found to be generally knowledgeable about gender-based violence; however, only 36.9% had good knowledge about gender-based violence management guidelines for gender-based violence and the mean value for all the items was less than 3 which indicates poor knowledge of the management guideline. Additionally, only 36.8% found the gender-based violence management guidelines useful and practical in clinical care for gender-based violence cases. (4) Conclusions: The finding of this study revealed that knowledge of gender-based violence management guideline was not adequate among health workers and rarely used during management of GBV cases. This calls for continuous training and specific refresher courses, including on-site practical sessions, professionals’ mentorship, and supervision.
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spelling pubmed-100938022023-04-13 Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers Mtaita, Caroline Safary, Elvis Simwanza, Katanta Mpembeni, Rose Likindikoki, Samuel Jahn, Albrecht Int J Environ Res Public Health Article (1) Background: Gender-based violence (GBV) is widespread globally and has a myriad of adverse effects but is vastly under-reported. Health care workers are among the first responders in GBV. The objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of health workers with regard to GBV and related management guidelines and implementation. (2) Methods: The study employed a descriptive, sequential mix-method study, beginning with the quantitative part, followed by the qualitative component. Qualitative analysis was conducted using a content framework approach. (3) Results: More than two-thirds (71.79%) of health workers were found to be generally knowledgeable about gender-based violence; however, only 36.9% had good knowledge about gender-based violence management guidelines for gender-based violence and the mean value for all the items was less than 3 which indicates poor knowledge of the management guideline. Additionally, only 36.8% found the gender-based violence management guidelines useful and practical in clinical care for gender-based violence cases. (4) Conclusions: The finding of this study revealed that knowledge of gender-based violence management guideline was not adequate among health workers and rarely used during management of GBV cases. This calls for continuous training and specific refresher courses, including on-site practical sessions, professionals’ mentorship, and supervision. MDPI 2023-04-05 /pmc/articles/PMC10093802/ /pubmed/37048027 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075409 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Mtaita, Caroline
Safary, Elvis
Simwanza, Katanta
Mpembeni, Rose
Likindikoki, Samuel
Jahn, Albrecht
Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title_full Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title_fullStr Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title_short Knowledge, Implementation, and Gaps of Gender-Based Violence Management Guidelines among Health Care Workers
title_sort knowledge, implementation, and gaps of gender-based violence management guidelines among health care workers
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10093802/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37048027
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20075409
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