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Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) has been adopted by various industries as a novel manufacturing technology. Powder spreading is a crucial part of the LPBF AM process that defines the quality of the fabricated objects. In this study, the impacts of various input parameters...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Habiba, Ummay, Hebert, Rainer J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095776/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37049118
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16072824
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author Habiba, Ummay
Hebert, Rainer J.
author_facet Habiba, Ummay
Hebert, Rainer J.
author_sort Habiba, Ummay
collection PubMed
description Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) has been adopted by various industries as a novel manufacturing technology. Powder spreading is a crucial part of the LPBF AM process that defines the quality of the fabricated objects. In this study, the impacts of various input parameters on the spread of powder density and particle distribution during the powder spreading process are investigated using the DEM (discrete element method) simulation tool. The DEM simulations extend over several powder layers and are used to analyze the powder particle packing density variation in different layers and at different points along the longitudinal spreading direction. Additionally, this research covers experimental measurements of the density of the powder packing and the powder particle size distribution on the construction plate.
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spelling pubmed-100957762023-04-13 Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method Habiba, Ummay Hebert, Rainer J. Materials (Basel) Article Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing (AM) has been adopted by various industries as a novel manufacturing technology. Powder spreading is a crucial part of the LPBF AM process that defines the quality of the fabricated objects. In this study, the impacts of various input parameters on the spread of powder density and particle distribution during the powder spreading process are investigated using the DEM (discrete element method) simulation tool. The DEM simulations extend over several powder layers and are used to analyze the powder particle packing density variation in different layers and at different points along the longitudinal spreading direction. Additionally, this research covers experimental measurements of the density of the powder packing and the powder particle size distribution on the construction plate. MDPI 2023-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10095776/ /pubmed/37049118 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16072824 Text en © 2023 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Habiba, Ummay
Hebert, Rainer J.
Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title_full Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title_fullStr Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title_full_unstemmed Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title_short Powder Spreading Mechanism in Laser Powder Bed Fusion Additive Manufacturing: Experiments and Computational Approach Using Discrete Element Method
title_sort powder spreading mechanism in laser powder bed fusion additive manufacturing: experiments and computational approach using discrete element method
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10095776/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37049118
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma16072824
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