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Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants

Fulvia fulva and Dothistroma septosporum are closely related apoplastic pathogens with similar lifestyles but different hosts: F. fulva is a pathogen of tomato, whilst D. septosporum is a pathogen of pine trees. In 2012, the first genome sequences of these pathogens were published, with F. fulva and...

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Autores principales: Mesarich, Carl H., Barnes, Irene, Bradley, Ellie L., de la Rosa, Silvia, de Wit, Pierre J. G. M., Guo, Yanan, Griffiths, Scott A., Hamelin, Richard C., Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J., Lu, Mengmeng, McCarthy, Hannah M., Schol, Christiaan R., Stergiopoulos, Ioannis, Tarallo, Mariana, Zaccaron, Alex Z., Bradshaw, Rosie E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10098069/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36790136
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mpp.13309
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author Mesarich, Carl H.
Barnes, Irene
Bradley, Ellie L.
de la Rosa, Silvia
de Wit, Pierre J. G. M.
Guo, Yanan
Griffiths, Scott A.
Hamelin, Richard C.
Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J.
Lu, Mengmeng
McCarthy, Hannah M.
Schol, Christiaan R.
Stergiopoulos, Ioannis
Tarallo, Mariana
Zaccaron, Alex Z.
Bradshaw, Rosie E.
author_facet Mesarich, Carl H.
Barnes, Irene
Bradley, Ellie L.
de la Rosa, Silvia
de Wit, Pierre J. G. M.
Guo, Yanan
Griffiths, Scott A.
Hamelin, Richard C.
Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J.
Lu, Mengmeng
McCarthy, Hannah M.
Schol, Christiaan R.
Stergiopoulos, Ioannis
Tarallo, Mariana
Zaccaron, Alex Z.
Bradshaw, Rosie E.
author_sort Mesarich, Carl H.
collection PubMed
description Fulvia fulva and Dothistroma septosporum are closely related apoplastic pathogens with similar lifestyles but different hosts: F. fulva is a pathogen of tomato, whilst D. septosporum is a pathogen of pine trees. In 2012, the first genome sequences of these pathogens were published, with F. fulva and D. septosporum having highly fragmented and near‐complete assemblies, respectively. Since then, significant advances have been made in unravelling their genome architectures. For instance, the genome of F. fulva has now been assembled into 14 chromosomes, 13 of which have synteny with the 14 chromosomes of D. septosporum, suggesting these pathogens are even more closely related than originally thought. Considerable advances have also been made in the identification and functional characterization of virulence factors (e.g., effector proteins and secondary metabolites) from these pathogens, thereby providing new insights into how they promote host colonization or activate plant defence responses. For example, it has now been established that effector proteins from both F. fulva and D. septosporum interact with cell‐surface immune receptors and co‐receptors to activate the plant immune system. Progress has also been made in understanding how F. fulva and D. septosporum have evolved with their host plants, whilst intensive research into pandemics of Dothistroma needle blight in the Northern Hemisphere has shed light on the origins, migration, and genetic diversity of the global D. septosporum population. In this review, we specifically summarize advances made in our understanding of the F. fulva–tomato and D. septosporum–pine pathosystems over the last 10 years.
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spelling pubmed-100980692023-04-14 Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants Mesarich, Carl H. Barnes, Irene Bradley, Ellie L. de la Rosa, Silvia de Wit, Pierre J. G. M. Guo, Yanan Griffiths, Scott A. Hamelin, Richard C. Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J. Lu, Mengmeng McCarthy, Hannah M. Schol, Christiaan R. Stergiopoulos, Ioannis Tarallo, Mariana Zaccaron, Alex Z. Bradshaw, Rosie E. Mol Plant Pathol Reviews Fulvia fulva and Dothistroma septosporum are closely related apoplastic pathogens with similar lifestyles but different hosts: F. fulva is a pathogen of tomato, whilst D. septosporum is a pathogen of pine trees. In 2012, the first genome sequences of these pathogens were published, with F. fulva and D. septosporum having highly fragmented and near‐complete assemblies, respectively. Since then, significant advances have been made in unravelling their genome architectures. For instance, the genome of F. fulva has now been assembled into 14 chromosomes, 13 of which have synteny with the 14 chromosomes of D. septosporum, suggesting these pathogens are even more closely related than originally thought. Considerable advances have also been made in the identification and functional characterization of virulence factors (e.g., effector proteins and secondary metabolites) from these pathogens, thereby providing new insights into how they promote host colonization or activate plant defence responses. For example, it has now been established that effector proteins from both F. fulva and D. septosporum interact with cell‐surface immune receptors and co‐receptors to activate the plant immune system. Progress has also been made in understanding how F. fulva and D. septosporum have evolved with their host plants, whilst intensive research into pandemics of Dothistroma needle blight in the Northern Hemisphere has shed light on the origins, migration, and genetic diversity of the global D. septosporum population. In this review, we specifically summarize advances made in our understanding of the F. fulva–tomato and D. septosporum–pine pathosystems over the last 10 years. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10098069/ /pubmed/36790136 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mpp.13309 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Molecular Plant Pathology published by British Society for Plant Pathology and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
spellingShingle Reviews
Mesarich, Carl H.
Barnes, Irene
Bradley, Ellie L.
de la Rosa, Silvia
de Wit, Pierre J. G. M.
Guo, Yanan
Griffiths, Scott A.
Hamelin, Richard C.
Joosten, Matthieu H. A. J.
Lu, Mengmeng
McCarthy, Hannah M.
Schol, Christiaan R.
Stergiopoulos, Ioannis
Tarallo, Mariana
Zaccaron, Alex Z.
Bradshaw, Rosie E.
Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title_full Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title_fullStr Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title_full_unstemmed Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title_short Beyond the genomes of Fulvia fulva (syn. Cladosporium fulvum) and Dothistroma septosporum: New insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
title_sort beyond the genomes of fulvia fulva (syn. cladosporium fulvum) and dothistroma septosporum: new insights into how these fungal pathogens interact with their host plants
topic Reviews
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10098069/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36790136
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/mpp.13309
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