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Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations
The goal of this study was to examine the relation between real-world socio-emotional measures and neural activation to parental criticism, a salient form of social threat for adolescents. This work could help us understand why heightened neural reactivity to social threat consistently emerges as a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10099162/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37052213 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsad020 |
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author | James, Kiera M Sequeira, Stefanie L Dahl, Ronald E Forbes, Erika E Ryan, Neal D Hooley, Jill Ladouceur, Cecile D Silk, Jennifer S |
author_facet | James, Kiera M Sequeira, Stefanie L Dahl, Ronald E Forbes, Erika E Ryan, Neal D Hooley, Jill Ladouceur, Cecile D Silk, Jennifer S |
author_sort | James, Kiera M |
collection | PubMed |
description | The goal of this study was to examine the relation between real-world socio-emotional measures and neural activation to parental criticism, a salient form of social threat for adolescents. This work could help us understand why heightened neural reactivity to social threat consistently emerges as a risk factor for internalizing psychopathology in youth. We predicted that youth with higher reactivity to parental criticism (vs neutral comments) in the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC), amygdala and anterior insula would experience (i) less happiness in daily positive interpersonal situations and (ii) more sadness and anger in daily negative interpersonal situations. Participants (44 youth aged 11–16 years with a history of anxiety) completed a 10-day ecological momentary assessment protocol and a neuroimaging task in which they listened to audio clips of their parents’ criticism and neutral comments. Mixed-effects models tested associations between neural activation to critical (vs neutral) feedback and emotions in interpersonal situations. Youth who exhibited higher activation in the sgACC to parental criticism reported less happiness during daily positive interpersonal situations. No significant neural predictors of negative emotions (e.g. sadness and anger) emerged. These findings provide evidence of real-world correlates of neural reactivity to social threat that may have important clinical implications. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10099162 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-100991622023-04-14 Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations James, Kiera M Sequeira, Stefanie L Dahl, Ronald E Forbes, Erika E Ryan, Neal D Hooley, Jill Ladouceur, Cecile D Silk, Jennifer S Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci Original Manuscript The goal of this study was to examine the relation between real-world socio-emotional measures and neural activation to parental criticism, a salient form of social threat for adolescents. This work could help us understand why heightened neural reactivity to social threat consistently emerges as a risk factor for internalizing psychopathology in youth. We predicted that youth with higher reactivity to parental criticism (vs neutral comments) in the subgenual anterior cingulate cortex (sgACC), amygdala and anterior insula would experience (i) less happiness in daily positive interpersonal situations and (ii) more sadness and anger in daily negative interpersonal situations. Participants (44 youth aged 11–16 years with a history of anxiety) completed a 10-day ecological momentary assessment protocol and a neuroimaging task in which they listened to audio clips of their parents’ criticism and neutral comments. Mixed-effects models tested associations between neural activation to critical (vs neutral) feedback and emotions in interpersonal situations. Youth who exhibited higher activation in the sgACC to parental criticism reported less happiness during daily positive interpersonal situations. No significant neural predictors of negative emotions (e.g. sadness and anger) emerged. These findings provide evidence of real-world correlates of neural reactivity to social threat that may have important clinical implications. Oxford University Press 2023-04-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10099162/ /pubmed/37052213 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsad020 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Manuscript James, Kiera M Sequeira, Stefanie L Dahl, Ronald E Forbes, Erika E Ryan, Neal D Hooley, Jill Ladouceur, Cecile D Silk, Jennifer S Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title | Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title_full | Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title_fullStr | Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title_full_unstemmed | Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title_short | Adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
title_sort | adolescents’ neural reactivity to parental criticism is associated with diminished happiness during daily interpersonal situations |
topic | Original Manuscript |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10099162/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37052213 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsad020 |
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