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Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

We report the case of a middle-aged male presenting with fatigue and abdominal pain. Prompt investigations demonstrated microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia on a peripheral blood smear. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura was suspected based on the PLASMIC score. The patient signif...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Vyas, Abhinav, Isaac, Sangeetha, Kaur, Dania, Yadav, Udit
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10104422/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37065284
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36188
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author Vyas, Abhinav
Isaac, Sangeetha
Kaur, Dania
Yadav, Udit
author_facet Vyas, Abhinav
Isaac, Sangeetha
Kaur, Dania
Yadav, Udit
author_sort Vyas, Abhinav
collection PubMed
description We report the case of a middle-aged male presenting with fatigue and abdominal pain. Prompt investigations demonstrated microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia on a peripheral blood smear. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura was suspected based on the PLASMIC score. The patient significantly improved with therapeutic plasma exchange and prednisone within the next few days. The disintegrin and metalloprotease with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13 levels reduction is a definitive hallmark leading to microvascular thrombosis. However, some medical centers in the United States do not promptly have quick allowance to the levels. Hence, the PLASMIC score becomes imminent in initiating immediate management and preventing life-threatening complications.
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spelling pubmed-101044222023-04-15 Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura Vyas, Abhinav Isaac, Sangeetha Kaur, Dania Yadav, Udit Cureus Internal Medicine We report the case of a middle-aged male presenting with fatigue and abdominal pain. Prompt investigations demonstrated microangiopathic hemolytic anemia and thrombocytopenia on a peripheral blood smear. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura was suspected based on the PLASMIC score. The patient significantly improved with therapeutic plasma exchange and prednisone within the next few days. The disintegrin and metalloprotease with a thrombospondin type 1 motif, member 13 levels reduction is a definitive hallmark leading to microvascular thrombosis. However, some medical centers in the United States do not promptly have quick allowance to the levels. Hence, the PLASMIC score becomes imminent in initiating immediate management and preventing life-threatening complications. Cureus 2023-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC10104422/ /pubmed/37065284 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36188 Text en Copyright © 2023, Vyas et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Internal Medicine
Vyas, Abhinav
Isaac, Sangeetha
Kaur, Dania
Yadav, Udit
Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_fullStr Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_full_unstemmed Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_short Role of the PLASMIC Score in the Management of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
title_sort role of the plasmic score in the management of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
topic Internal Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10104422/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37065284
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36188
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