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Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization

Incorporation of photolabile moieties into the polymer backbone holds promise to remotely‐control polymer degradation. However, suitable synthetic avenues are limited, especially for radical polymerizations. Here we report a strategy to program photodegradability into vinylic polymers by exploiting...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Do, Phuong T., Poad, Berwyck L. J., Frisch, Hendrik
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108003/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36535898
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202213511
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author Do, Phuong T.
Poad, Berwyck L. J.
Frisch, Hendrik
author_facet Do, Phuong T.
Poad, Berwyck L. J.
Frisch, Hendrik
author_sort Do, Phuong T.
collection PubMed
description Incorporation of photolabile moieties into the polymer backbone holds promise to remotely‐control polymer degradation. However, suitable synthetic avenues are limited, especially for radical polymerizations. Here we report a strategy to program photodegradability into vinylic polymers by exploiting the wavelength selectivity of photocycloadditions for radical ring‐opening polymerization (rROP). Irradiation of coumarin terminated allylic sulfides with UVA light initiated intramolecular [2+2] photocycloaddition producing cyclic macromonomers. Subsequent RAFT‐mediated rROP with methyl acrylate yielded copolymers that inherited the photoreactivity of the cyclic parent monomer. Irradiation with UVB initiated efficient photocycloreversion of the coumarin dimers, causing polymer degradation within minutes under UVB light or days under sunlight exposure. Our synthetic strategy may pave the way to insert photolabile linkages into vinylic polymers, tuning degradation for specific wavelengths.
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spelling pubmed-101080032023-04-18 Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization Do, Phuong T. Poad, Berwyck L. J. Frisch, Hendrik Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Incorporation of photolabile moieties into the polymer backbone holds promise to remotely‐control polymer degradation. However, suitable synthetic avenues are limited, especially for radical polymerizations. Here we report a strategy to program photodegradability into vinylic polymers by exploiting the wavelength selectivity of photocycloadditions for radical ring‐opening polymerization (rROP). Irradiation of coumarin terminated allylic sulfides with UVA light initiated intramolecular [2+2] photocycloaddition producing cyclic macromonomers. Subsequent RAFT‐mediated rROP with methyl acrylate yielded copolymers that inherited the photoreactivity of the cyclic parent monomer. Irradiation with UVB initiated efficient photocycloreversion of the coumarin dimers, causing polymer degradation within minutes under UVB light or days under sunlight exposure. Our synthetic strategy may pave the way to insert photolabile linkages into vinylic polymers, tuning degradation for specific wavelengths. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2023-01-09 2023-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10108003/ /pubmed/36535898 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202213511 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Communications
Do, Phuong T.
Poad, Berwyck L. J.
Frisch, Hendrik
Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title_full Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title_fullStr Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title_full_unstemmed Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title_short Programming Photodegradability into Vinylic Polymers via Radical Ring‐Opening Polymerization
title_sort programming photodegradability into vinylic polymers via radical ring‐opening polymerization
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108003/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36535898
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202213511
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