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Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny

Commercially available stock solutions of organolithium reagents are well‐implemented tools in organic and organometallic chemistry. However, such solutions are inherently contaminated with lithium halide salts, which can complicate certain synthesis protocols and purification processes. Here, we re...

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Autores principales: Lebon, Jakob, Mortis, Alexandros, Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia, Manßen, Manfred, Sirsch, Peter, Anwander, Reiner
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108226/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36409199
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214599
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author Lebon, Jakob
Mortis, Alexandros
Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia
Manßen, Manfred
Sirsch, Peter
Anwander, Reiner
author_facet Lebon, Jakob
Mortis, Alexandros
Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia
Manßen, Manfred
Sirsch, Peter
Anwander, Reiner
author_sort Lebon, Jakob
collection PubMed
description Commercially available stock solutions of organolithium reagents are well‐implemented tools in organic and organometallic chemistry. However, such solutions are inherently contaminated with lithium halide salts, which can complicate certain synthesis protocols and purification processes. Here, we report the isolation of chloride‐free methyllithium employing K[N(SiMe(3))(2)] as a halide‐trapping reagent. The influence of distinct LiCl contaminations on the (7)Li‐NMR chemical shift is examined and their quantification demonstrated. The structural parameters of new chloride‐free monomeric methyllithium complex [(Me(3)TACN)LiCH(3)], ligated by an azacrown ether, are assessed by comparison with a halide‐contaminated variant and monomeric lithium chloride [(Me(3)TACN)LiCl], further emphasizing the effect of halide impurities.
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spelling pubmed-101082262023-04-18 Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny Lebon, Jakob Mortis, Alexandros Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia Manßen, Manfred Sirsch, Peter Anwander, Reiner Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Commercially available stock solutions of organolithium reagents are well‐implemented tools in organic and organometallic chemistry. However, such solutions are inherently contaminated with lithium halide salts, which can complicate certain synthesis protocols and purification processes. Here, we report the isolation of chloride‐free methyllithium employing K[N(SiMe(3))(2)] as a halide‐trapping reagent. The influence of distinct LiCl contaminations on the (7)Li‐NMR chemical shift is examined and their quantification demonstrated. The structural parameters of new chloride‐free monomeric methyllithium complex [(Me(3)TACN)LiCH(3)], ligated by an azacrown ether, are assessed by comparison with a halide‐contaminated variant and monomeric lithium chloride [(Me(3)TACN)LiCl], further emphasizing the effect of halide impurities. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-12-28 2023-02-01 /pmc/articles/PMC10108226/ /pubmed/36409199 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214599 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Angewandte Chemie International Edition published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Lebon, Jakob
Mortis, Alexandros
Maichle‐Mössmer, Cäcilia
Manßen, Manfred
Sirsch, Peter
Anwander, Reiner
Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title_full Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title_fullStr Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title_full_unstemmed Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title_short Schlenk's Legacy—Methyllithium Put under Close Scrutiny
title_sort schlenk's legacy—methyllithium put under close scrutiny
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10108226/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36409199
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.202214599
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