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O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers
INTRODUCTION: Good sleep is not merely the absence of sleep disorder symptoms, yet this criterion is commonly applied in research studies. We developed the Good Sleeper Scale-13 (GSS-13) to standardise identification of good sleepers. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of the 2019 Sleep Heal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109055/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.008 |
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author | Manners, J Appleton, S Reynolds, A Melaku, Y Gill, T Micic, G Lovato, N Sweetman, A Bickley, K Adams, R Lack, L Scott, H |
author_facet | Manners, J Appleton, S Reynolds, A Melaku, Y Gill, T Micic, G Lovato, N Sweetman, A Bickley, K Adams, R Lack, L Scott, H |
author_sort | Manners, J |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Good sleep is not merely the absence of sleep disorder symptoms, yet this criterion is commonly applied in research studies. We developed the Good Sleeper Scale-13 (GSS-13) to standardise identification of good sleepers. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of the 2019 Sleep Health Foundation online survey of adult Australians (N = 2,044, aged 18–90 years). Possible GSS-13 items were chosen collaboratively with co-authors. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted on 10% of the dataset chosen at random (N = 191) for factor identification and item reduction. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the remaining 90% (N = 1,853) tested model fit. Associations with sleep concerns, health, and daytime functioning tested validity of the final version. RESULTS: From EFA, six factors were identified: Adequate Sleep; Insomnia; Regularity; Timing; Sleep Duration; Perceived Sleep Problem. On CFA, model fit was comparable to other sleep instruments, X² (67) = 387.34, p < .001, CFI = .95, TLI = .92, RMSEA = .05. Cronbach’s alpha was largely acceptable (≥.7) across subscales. Consistent correlations were found between GSS-13 global scores and outcomes, including “a good night’s sleep” (r = .65, p < .001), feeling un-refreshed (r = -.53, p < .001), and general health rating (r = .44, p < .001). Classification accuracy for insomnia symptoms was also high (AUC = .84). CONCLUSIONS: The GSS-13 is psychometrically sound, correlated well with sleep, health, and daytime functioning, and can be used to identify good sleepers for research. Future work will test relationships with other sleep measures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10109055 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101090552023-05-15 O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers Manners, J Appleton, S Reynolds, A Melaku, Y Gill, T Micic, G Lovato, N Sweetman, A Bickley, K Adams, R Lack, L Scott, H Sleep Adv Oral Presentations INTRODUCTION: Good sleep is not merely the absence of sleep disorder symptoms, yet this criterion is commonly applied in research studies. We developed the Good Sleeper Scale-13 (GSS-13) to standardise identification of good sleepers. METHODS: We conducted a secondary analysis of the 2019 Sleep Health Foundation online survey of adult Australians (N = 2,044, aged 18–90 years). Possible GSS-13 items were chosen collaboratively with co-authors. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was conducted on 10% of the dataset chosen at random (N = 191) for factor identification and item reduction. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on the remaining 90% (N = 1,853) tested model fit. Associations with sleep concerns, health, and daytime functioning tested validity of the final version. RESULTS: From EFA, six factors were identified: Adequate Sleep; Insomnia; Regularity; Timing; Sleep Duration; Perceived Sleep Problem. On CFA, model fit was comparable to other sleep instruments, X² (67) = 387.34, p < .001, CFI = .95, TLI = .92, RMSEA = .05. Cronbach’s alpha was largely acceptable (≥.7) across subscales. Consistent correlations were found between GSS-13 global scores and outcomes, including “a good night’s sleep” (r = .65, p < .001), feeling un-refreshed (r = -.53, p < .001), and general health rating (r = .44, p < .001). Classification accuracy for insomnia symptoms was also high (AUC = .84). CONCLUSIONS: The GSS-13 is psychometrically sound, correlated well with sleep, health, and daytime functioning, and can be used to identify good sleepers for research. Future work will test relationships with other sleep measures. Oxford University Press 2021-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10109055/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.008 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | Oral Presentations Manners, J Appleton, S Reynolds, A Melaku, Y Gill, T Micic, G Lovato, N Sweetman, A Bickley, K Adams, R Lack, L Scott, H O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title | O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title_full | O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title_fullStr | O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title_full_unstemmed | O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title_short | O009 The Good Sleeper Scale-13 Items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
title_sort | o009 the good sleeper scale-13 items: a standardised questionnaire for the assessment of good sleepers |
topic | Oral Presentations |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109055/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.008 |
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