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O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia

BACKGROUND: PCD is a rare, progressive disease resulting in upper respiratory manifestations and abnormal lung mechanics that increase one’s risk of obstructive sleep apnoea. This study aims to characterise the sleep quality of children with PCD and its impacts on mood and HRQOL. METHODS: Children w...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ewert, I, Robinson, P, Adams, A, Vandeleur, M
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109128/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.048
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author Ewert, I
Robinson, P
Adams, A
Vandeleur, M
author_facet Ewert, I
Robinson, P
Adams, A
Vandeleur, M
author_sort Ewert, I
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: PCD is a rare, progressive disease resulting in upper respiratory manifestations and abnormal lung mechanics that increase one’s risk of obstructive sleep apnoea. This study aims to characterise the sleep quality of children with PCD and its impacts on mood and HRQOL. METHODS: Children with PCD aged 0–19 years with stable respiratory symptoms were recruited. Subjective sleep quality was assessed by the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC), OSA-18, and Paediatric Daytime Sleepiness Scale (PDSS). Mood and depressive symptoms were assessed via QOL-PCD and Children’s Depressive Inventory (CDI) as age-appropriate. Pulmonary function testing was performed via spirometry and Multiple Breath Washout. Patients underwent an ENT assessment. All children completed one night of polysomnography including transcutaneous CO2 and video monitoring. Progress to date: Twenty participants (45% female) have been recruited with a mean age of 8.5 years. Mean (±SD) FEV1 is 76.5±22.9%. 73% of children assessed have chronic rhinosinusitis. Clinically significant scores for SDSC were observed in 79% of patients and in 30% of patients for OSA-18. 38% of children reported clinically significant scores for PDSS. To date, 7 children have completed polysomnography. Intended outcome and impact: This is the first study to characterise sleep quality and the impact of sleep disturbance in Australian children with PCD. We aim to identify clinical markers of poor sleep quality to better inform the development of a sleep screening program for use in paediatric PCD clinics.
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spelling pubmed-101091282023-05-15 O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia Ewert, I Robinson, P Adams, A Vandeleur, M Sleep Adv Oral Presentations BACKGROUND: PCD is a rare, progressive disease resulting in upper respiratory manifestations and abnormal lung mechanics that increase one’s risk of obstructive sleep apnoea. This study aims to characterise the sleep quality of children with PCD and its impacts on mood and HRQOL. METHODS: Children with PCD aged 0–19 years with stable respiratory symptoms were recruited. Subjective sleep quality was assessed by the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC), OSA-18, and Paediatric Daytime Sleepiness Scale (PDSS). Mood and depressive symptoms were assessed via QOL-PCD and Children’s Depressive Inventory (CDI) as age-appropriate. Pulmonary function testing was performed via spirometry and Multiple Breath Washout. Patients underwent an ENT assessment. All children completed one night of polysomnography including transcutaneous CO2 and video monitoring. Progress to date: Twenty participants (45% female) have been recruited with a mean age of 8.5 years. Mean (±SD) FEV1 is 76.5±22.9%. 73% of children assessed have chronic rhinosinusitis. Clinically significant scores for SDSC were observed in 79% of patients and in 30% of patients for OSA-18. 38% of children reported clinically significant scores for PDSS. To date, 7 children have completed polysomnography. Intended outcome and impact: This is the first study to characterise sleep quality and the impact of sleep disturbance in Australian children with PCD. We aim to identify clinical markers of poor sleep quality to better inform the development of a sleep screening program for use in paediatric PCD clinics. Oxford University Press 2021-10-07 /pmc/articles/PMC10109128/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.048 Text en © The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Oral Presentations
Ewert, I
Robinson, P
Adams, A
Vandeleur, M
O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title_full O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title_fullStr O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title_full_unstemmed O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title_short O049 Sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
title_sort o049 sleep quality and its impact on children with primary ciliary dyskinesia
topic Oral Presentations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109128/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpab014.048
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