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P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer

INTRODUCTION: Circadian rest-activity rhythms (RARs) disruption is common during chemotherapy for breast cancer, but little is known regarding its association with sleep and daytime functioning. In this study, we evaluated whether objectively-assessed RARs prospectively predict self-reported insomni...

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Autores principales: Maccora, J, Bean, H, Phillips, A, Diggens, J, Ftanou, M, Alexander, M, Stafford, L, Francis, P, Bei, B, Wiley, J
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109366/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpac029.141
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author Maccora, J
Bean, H
Phillips, A
Diggens, J
Ftanou, M
Alexander, M
Stafford, L
Francis, P
Bei, B
Wiley, J
author_facet Maccora, J
Bean, H
Phillips, A
Diggens, J
Ftanou, M
Alexander, M
Stafford, L
Francis, P
Bei, B
Wiley, J
author_sort Maccora, J
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Circadian rest-activity rhythms (RARs) disruption is common during chemotherapy for breast cancer, but little is known regarding its association with sleep and daytime functioning. In this study, we evaluated whether objectively-assessed RARs prospectively predict self-reported insomnia and fatigue symptoms, daytime sleep-related impairment, and sleep disturbance. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of a trial. Participants (N=101) were randomized to cognitive behavioural plus light therapy or relaxation audios. Participants wore an actigraph continuously throughout the 6-week intervention. RAR indices (interdaily stability, intradaily variability, relative amplitude, least active 5h period [L5], most active 10h period [M10]) were calculated based on two weeks (4 & 5). Self-reported outcomes were assessed at weeks 3 and 6. Self-reported outcomes at week 6 were predicted by RAR indices controlling for self-reported outcomes at week 3 and intervention condition. RESULTS: Lower L5 predicted lower self-reported insomnia and fatigue symptoms, sleep-related impairment, and sleep disturbance (all p<.05). With the exception of insomnia symptoms (p>.05), higher inter-daily stability predicted lower symptoms of fatigue, sleep-related impairment and sleep disturbance (all p<.05). Similarly, excluding sleep disturbance (p>.05), higher relative amplitude predicted fewer endorsed symptoms on self-reported measures (all p<.01). Neither M10 nor intradaily variability predicted self-reported outcomes (all p>.05). DISCUSSION: RAR disruption demonstrated the most reliable association with daytime sleep-related complaints. The entrainment of a robust diurnal rhythm may reflect a novel intervention target. Direct intervention on distinct RAR characteristics may yield secondary gains on several self-reported sleep-related outcomes, particularly those related to daytime functioning. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ACTRN12618001255279
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spelling pubmed-101093662023-05-15 P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer Maccora, J Bean, H Phillips, A Diggens, J Ftanou, M Alexander, M Stafford, L Francis, P Bei, B Wiley, J Sleep Adv Poster Presentations INTRODUCTION: Circadian rest-activity rhythms (RARs) disruption is common during chemotherapy for breast cancer, but little is known regarding its association with sleep and daytime functioning. In this study, we evaluated whether objectively-assessed RARs prospectively predict self-reported insomnia and fatigue symptoms, daytime sleep-related impairment, and sleep disturbance. METHODS: This is a secondary analysis of a trial. Participants (N=101) were randomized to cognitive behavioural plus light therapy or relaxation audios. Participants wore an actigraph continuously throughout the 6-week intervention. RAR indices (interdaily stability, intradaily variability, relative amplitude, least active 5h period [L5], most active 10h period [M10]) were calculated based on two weeks (4 & 5). Self-reported outcomes were assessed at weeks 3 and 6. Self-reported outcomes at week 6 were predicted by RAR indices controlling for self-reported outcomes at week 3 and intervention condition. RESULTS: Lower L5 predicted lower self-reported insomnia and fatigue symptoms, sleep-related impairment, and sleep disturbance (all p<.05). With the exception of insomnia symptoms (p>.05), higher inter-daily stability predicted lower symptoms of fatigue, sleep-related impairment and sleep disturbance (all p<.05). Similarly, excluding sleep disturbance (p>.05), higher relative amplitude predicted fewer endorsed symptoms on self-reported measures (all p<.01). Neither M10 nor intradaily variability predicted self-reported outcomes (all p>.05). DISCUSSION: RAR disruption demonstrated the most reliable association with daytime sleep-related complaints. The entrainment of a robust diurnal rhythm may reflect a novel intervention target. Direct intervention on distinct RAR characteristics may yield secondary gains on several self-reported sleep-related outcomes, particularly those related to daytime functioning. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ACTRN12618001255279 Oxford University Press 2022-11-09 /pmc/articles/PMC10109366/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpac029.141 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Sleep Research Society. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Poster Presentations
Maccora, J
Bean, H
Phillips, A
Diggens, J
Ftanou, M
Alexander, M
Stafford, L
Francis, P
Bei, B
Wiley, J
P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title_full P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title_fullStr P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title_short P071 Actigraphy-Derived Rest-Activity Rhythms Predict Sleep-Related Self-Report Outcomes in Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer
title_sort p071 actigraphy-derived rest-activity rhythms predict sleep-related self-report outcomes in women receiving chemotherapy for breast cancer
topic Poster Presentations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109366/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleepadvances/zpac029.141
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