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Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry
Persons with severe mental disorders have higher chances of presenting oral health problems than persons in the general population. Mental disorders are considered public-health problems worldwide. Interpreting statements on oral health made by medical students receiving instruction in psychiatry is...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109482/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37068082 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282945 |
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author | Guerra, Luciane Miranda Gondinho, Brunna Verna Castro Bastos, Rodrigo Almeida dos Santos Silva, Felipe Octaviani, Júlia Vitório de Matos Cavalcante, Jasmine Turato, Egberto Ribeiro |
author_facet | Guerra, Luciane Miranda Gondinho, Brunna Verna Castro Bastos, Rodrigo Almeida dos Santos Silva, Felipe Octaviani, Júlia Vitório de Matos Cavalcante, Jasmine Turato, Egberto Ribeiro |
author_sort | Guerra, Luciane Miranda |
collection | PubMed |
description | Persons with severe mental disorders have higher chances of presenting oral health problems than persons in the general population. Mental disorders are considered public-health problems worldwide. Interpreting statements on oral health made by medical students receiving instruction in psychiatry is essential to provide elements for reflection on their difficulties, barriers or limited knowledge in managing their patients’ oral health. Based on the presupposition that doctors provide their patients with no instruction or support concerning oral complaints, because these do not symbolize the same challenges as those emerging from severe mental disorders. The aim of this study was to interpret symbolic meanings of statements expressed by medical residents in psychiatry at a specialized university outpatient clinic, about their patients’ oral health. Qualitative research using the Qualitative-Clinical method was conducted, adopting the theoretical reference of medical psychology. Data were analyzed by the Clinical-Qualitative Content method and the Seven-Step technique. Based on 06 interviews analyzed, the following categories emerged: “What do I do? Psychiatrists’ dilemmas about not understanding their role in patients’ oral health; and “Dentists do not participate in Balint’ so-called “collusion in anonymity”. It was concluded that among others, the paradigm consisted of a sociological composition, therefore it was stronger than personal decisions that might eventually oppose the barriers to interdisciplinary work posed by the institutional model, which were intertwined with paradigmatic barriers. Thus, specialist training should include a dental perspective, so that oral examinations would always be included in the physical examinations, from an interdisciplinary perspective of the integrity of health-care. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10109482 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101094822023-04-18 Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry Guerra, Luciane Miranda Gondinho, Brunna Verna Castro Bastos, Rodrigo Almeida dos Santos Silva, Felipe Octaviani, Júlia Vitório de Matos Cavalcante, Jasmine Turato, Egberto Ribeiro PLoS One Research Article Persons with severe mental disorders have higher chances of presenting oral health problems than persons in the general population. Mental disorders are considered public-health problems worldwide. Interpreting statements on oral health made by medical students receiving instruction in psychiatry is essential to provide elements for reflection on their difficulties, barriers or limited knowledge in managing their patients’ oral health. Based on the presupposition that doctors provide their patients with no instruction or support concerning oral complaints, because these do not symbolize the same challenges as those emerging from severe mental disorders. The aim of this study was to interpret symbolic meanings of statements expressed by medical residents in psychiatry at a specialized university outpatient clinic, about their patients’ oral health. Qualitative research using the Qualitative-Clinical method was conducted, adopting the theoretical reference of medical psychology. Data were analyzed by the Clinical-Qualitative Content method and the Seven-Step technique. Based on 06 interviews analyzed, the following categories emerged: “What do I do? Psychiatrists’ dilemmas about not understanding their role in patients’ oral health; and “Dentists do not participate in Balint’ so-called “collusion in anonymity”. It was concluded that among others, the paradigm consisted of a sociological composition, therefore it was stronger than personal decisions that might eventually oppose the barriers to interdisciplinary work posed by the institutional model, which were intertwined with paradigmatic barriers. Thus, specialist training should include a dental perspective, so that oral examinations would always be included in the physical examinations, from an interdisciplinary perspective of the integrity of health-care. Public Library of Science 2023-04-17 /pmc/articles/PMC10109482/ /pubmed/37068082 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282945 Text en © 2023 Guerra et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Guerra, Luciane Miranda Gondinho, Brunna Verna Castro Bastos, Rodrigo Almeida dos Santos Silva, Felipe Octaviani, Júlia Vitório de Matos Cavalcante, Jasmine Turato, Egberto Ribeiro Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title | Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title_full | Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title_fullStr | Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title_full_unstemmed | Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title_short | Perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by Brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
title_sort | perceptions of the oral health of their patients reported by brazilian medical residents in psychiatry |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10109482/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37068082 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0282945 |
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