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Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases

In this article, we described two patients with myasthenia gravis-related ptosis who experienced sustained improvement with the use of oxymetazoline hydrochloride ophthalmic solution 0.1%. Despite the commonly used treatments for ptosis in myasthenia gravis (MG), such as acetylcholinesterase inhibit...

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Autores principales: Taha, Mohamed, Li, Yuebing, Morren, John
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10111874/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37082493
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36351
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author Taha, Mohamed
Li, Yuebing
Morren, John
author_facet Taha, Mohamed
Li, Yuebing
Morren, John
author_sort Taha, Mohamed
collection PubMed
description In this article, we described two patients with myasthenia gravis-related ptosis who experienced sustained improvement with the use of oxymetazoline hydrochloride ophthalmic solution 0.1%. Despite the commonly used treatments for ptosis in myasthenia gravis (MG), such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and corticosteroids, complete remission of ptosis is not always achieved, and these treatments are often accompanied by systemic side effects. Our case report suggests the long-term efficacy of daily use of oxymetazoline eye drops in improving ptosis, providing a potential alternative or adjunctive treatment option without significant adverse effects. Further research is necessary to confirm these observations across larger cohorts of MG patients and establish the effectiveness of oxymetazoline eye drops in MG-related ptosis.
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spelling pubmed-101118742023-04-19 Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases Taha, Mohamed Li, Yuebing Morren, John Cureus Neurology In this article, we described two patients with myasthenia gravis-related ptosis who experienced sustained improvement with the use of oxymetazoline hydrochloride ophthalmic solution 0.1%. Despite the commonly used treatments for ptosis in myasthenia gravis (MG), such as acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and corticosteroids, complete remission of ptosis is not always achieved, and these treatments are often accompanied by systemic side effects. Our case report suggests the long-term efficacy of daily use of oxymetazoline eye drops in improving ptosis, providing a potential alternative or adjunctive treatment option without significant adverse effects. Further research is necessary to confirm these observations across larger cohorts of MG patients and establish the effectiveness of oxymetazoline eye drops in MG-related ptosis. Cureus 2023-03-19 /pmc/articles/PMC10111874/ /pubmed/37082493 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36351 Text en Copyright © 2023, Taha et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Neurology
Taha, Mohamed
Li, Yuebing
Morren, John
Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title_full Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title_fullStr Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title_short Oxymetazoline Hydrochloride Eye-Drops as Treatment for Myasthenia Gravis-Related Ptosis: A Description of Two Cases
title_sort oxymetazoline hydrochloride eye-drops as treatment for myasthenia gravis-related ptosis: a description of two cases
topic Neurology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10111874/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37082493
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.36351
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