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Machine Learning Enables Prediction of Halide Perovskites’ Optical Behavior with >90% Accuracy

[Image: see text] The composition-dependent degradation of hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) due to environmental stressors still precludes their commercialization. It is very difficult to quantify their behavior upon exposure to each stressor by exclusively using trial-and-error methods...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Srivastava, Meghna, Hering, Abigail R., An, Yu, Correa-Baena, Juan-Pablo, Leite, Marina S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10112389/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37090172
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c02555
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] The composition-dependent degradation of hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites (HOIPs) due to environmental stressors still precludes their commercialization. It is very difficult to quantify their behavior upon exposure to each stressor by exclusively using trial-and-error methods due to the high-dimensional parameter space involved. We implement machine learning (ML) models using high-throughput, in situ photoluminescence (PL) to predict the response of Cs(y)FA(1–y)Pb(Br(x)I(1–x))(3) while exposed to relative humidity cycles. We quantitatively compare three ML models while generating forecasts of environment-dependent PL responses: linear regression, echo state network, and seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average with exogenous regressor algorithms. We achieve accuracy of >90% for the latter, while tracking PL changes over a 50 h window. Samples with 17% of Cs content consistently showed a PL increase as a function of cycle. Our precise time-series forecasts can be extended to other HOIP families, illustrating the potential of data-centric approaches to accelerate material development for clean-energy devices.