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Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran

[Image: see text] While some promising materials for all-solid-state batteries are already extensively investigated in a lab scale, the transferability to mass production is still a limiting factor. β-lithium thiophosphate (β-Li(3)PS(4)) has good ionic conductivity and can be synthesized wet-chemica...

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Autores principales: Gries, Aurelia, Langer, Frederieke, Schwenzel, Julian, Busse, Matthias
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2023
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10116635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37091412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00603
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author Gries, Aurelia
Langer, Frederieke
Schwenzel, Julian
Busse, Matthias
author_facet Gries, Aurelia
Langer, Frederieke
Schwenzel, Julian
Busse, Matthias
author_sort Gries, Aurelia
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] While some promising materials for all-solid-state batteries are already extensively investigated in a lab scale, the transferability to mass production is still a limiting factor. β-lithium thiophosphate (β-Li(3)PS(4)) has good ionic conductivity and can be synthesized wet-chemically, which opens up the possibility for scale-up. For safe upscaling, the enthalpies of the synthesis steps need to be examined in order to handle exothermic and endothermic processes. Here, the reaction enthalpies of the wet-chemical synthesis of β-Li(3)PS(4) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) are determined. The synthesis routine is established in a lab scale, and the synthesis success is confirmed via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The reaction of the educts in THF is investigated using a reaction calorimeter and shows a strongly exothermic process. The subsequent processes are examined using differential scanning calorimetry with thermogravimetric analysis and show a strong endothermic process during solvent removal and a slightly exothermic process during crystallization.
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spelling pubmed-101166352023-04-21 Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran Gries, Aurelia Langer, Frederieke Schwenzel, Julian Busse, Matthias ACS Omega [Image: see text] While some promising materials for all-solid-state batteries are already extensively investigated in a lab scale, the transferability to mass production is still a limiting factor. β-lithium thiophosphate (β-Li(3)PS(4)) has good ionic conductivity and can be synthesized wet-chemically, which opens up the possibility for scale-up. For safe upscaling, the enthalpies of the synthesis steps need to be examined in order to handle exothermic and endothermic processes. Here, the reaction enthalpies of the wet-chemical synthesis of β-Li(3)PS(4) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) are determined. The synthesis routine is established in a lab scale, and the synthesis success is confirmed via X-ray diffraction (XRD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The reaction of the educts in THF is investigated using a reaction calorimeter and shows a strongly exothermic process. The subsequent processes are examined using differential scanning calorimetry with thermogravimetric analysis and show a strong endothermic process during solvent removal and a slightly exothermic process during crystallization. American Chemical Society 2023-04-06 /pmc/articles/PMC10116635/ /pubmed/37091412 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00603 Text en © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Gries, Aurelia
Langer, Frederieke
Schwenzel, Julian
Busse, Matthias
Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title_full Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title_fullStr Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title_full_unstemmed Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title_short Determination of Reaction Enthalpies of Synthesizing β-Li(3)PS(4) in Tetrahydrofuran
title_sort determination of reaction enthalpies of synthesizing β-li(3)ps(4) in tetrahydrofuran
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10116635/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37091412
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00603
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