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The epistemic vices of corporations

Vice epistemology studies the qualities of individuals and collectives that undermine the creation, sharing, and storing of knowledge. There is no settled understanding of which epistemic vices exist at the collective level. Yet understanding which collective epistemic vices exist is important, both...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Meyer, Marco
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Netherlands 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10117242/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37124471
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04133-2
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author Meyer, Marco
author_facet Meyer, Marco
author_sort Meyer, Marco
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description Vice epistemology studies the qualities of individuals and collectives that undermine the creation, sharing, and storing of knowledge. There is no settled understanding of which epistemic vices exist at the collective level. Yet understanding which collective epistemic vices exist is important, both to facilitate research on the antecedents and effects of collective epistemic vice, and to advance philosophical discussions such as whether some collective epistemic vices are genuinely collective. I propose an empirical approach to identifying epistemic vices in corporations, analyzing a large dataset of online employee reviews. The approach has parallels to the methodology for identifying the big-five personality traits. It surfaces epistemic vices that are attributed to corporations by its own members and reduces the number of vices to the minimum required to describe differences between corporations. This approach yields a new taxonomy of epistemic vices for corporations. While two vices identified have close correlates in the existing literature, four others have not been identified at all or only in aspects. Two of these vices are ‘genuinely’ collective in the sense that they can only be attributed to collectives. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11229-023-04133-2.
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spelling pubmed-101172422023-04-25 The epistemic vices of corporations Meyer, Marco Synthese Original Research Vice epistemology studies the qualities of individuals and collectives that undermine the creation, sharing, and storing of knowledge. There is no settled understanding of which epistemic vices exist at the collective level. Yet understanding which collective epistemic vices exist is important, both to facilitate research on the antecedents and effects of collective epistemic vice, and to advance philosophical discussions such as whether some collective epistemic vices are genuinely collective. I propose an empirical approach to identifying epistemic vices in corporations, analyzing a large dataset of online employee reviews. The approach has parallels to the methodology for identifying the big-five personality traits. It surfaces epistemic vices that are attributed to corporations by its own members and reduces the number of vices to the minimum required to describe differences between corporations. This approach yields a new taxonomy of epistemic vices for corporations. While two vices identified have close correlates in the existing literature, four others have not been identified at all or only in aspects. Two of these vices are ‘genuinely’ collective in the sense that they can only be attributed to collectives. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11229-023-04133-2. Springer Netherlands 2023-04-20 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10117242/ /pubmed/37124471 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04133-2 Text en © The Author(s) 2023, Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Original Research
Meyer, Marco
The epistemic vices of corporations
title The epistemic vices of corporations
title_full The epistemic vices of corporations
title_fullStr The epistemic vices of corporations
title_full_unstemmed The epistemic vices of corporations
title_short The epistemic vices of corporations
title_sort epistemic vices of corporations
topic Original Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10117242/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37124471
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11229-023-04133-2
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