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The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study
The aim of the research was to check the possibility of using the rinsing water after rinsing the recreational pool filters, cleaned with the rinse water recovery system, for irrigation of green areas. The system consists of the following stages: flocculation, pre-filtration, and ultrafiltration bas...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2023
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10121517/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36869957 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26126-x |
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author | Poćwiardowski, Wojciech |
author_facet | Poćwiardowski, Wojciech |
author_sort | Poćwiardowski, Wojciech |
collection | PubMed |
description | The aim of the research was to check the possibility of using the rinsing water after rinsing the recreational pool filters, cleaned with the rinse water recovery system, for irrigation of green areas. The system consists of the following stages: flocculation, pre-filtration, and ultrafiltration based on filter tubes. The degree of contamination of the rinse waters before and after the treatment process was assessed by means of physicochemical and microbiological tests, and then compared with the permissible parameter values for wastewater discharged into the ground or water. Thanks to the use of flocculation and appropriate ultrafiltration, the high level of total suspended solids and total organic carbon was reduced, which allows for safe discharge of purified water into the environment. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT: Circular economy, wash water, zero waste technologies, water footprint, water recycling [Image: see text] |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10121517 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Springer Berlin Heidelberg |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101215172023-04-23 The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study Poćwiardowski, Wojciech Environ Sci Pollut Res Int Short Research and Discussion Article The aim of the research was to check the possibility of using the rinsing water after rinsing the recreational pool filters, cleaned with the rinse water recovery system, for irrigation of green areas. The system consists of the following stages: flocculation, pre-filtration, and ultrafiltration based on filter tubes. The degree of contamination of the rinse waters before and after the treatment process was assessed by means of physicochemical and microbiological tests, and then compared with the permissible parameter values for wastewater discharged into the ground or water. Thanks to the use of flocculation and appropriate ultrafiltration, the high level of total suspended solids and total organic carbon was reduced, which allows for safe discharge of purified water into the environment. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT: Circular economy, wash water, zero waste technologies, water footprint, water recycling [Image: see text] Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2023-03-04 2023 /pmc/articles/PMC10121517/ /pubmed/36869957 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26126-x Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Short Research and Discussion Article Poćwiardowski, Wojciech The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title | The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title_full | The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title_fullStr | The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title_full_unstemmed | The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title_short | The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
title_sort | potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study |
topic | Short Research and Discussion Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10121517/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36869957 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-26126-x |
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