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Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake
In the face of vaccine hesitancy, public health officials are seeking more effective risk communication approaches to increase vaccination rates. We test the influence of visual policy narratives on COVID-19 vaccination behavior through a panel survey experiment conducted in early 2021 (n = 3,900) a...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10122412/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37096197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad080 |
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author | Shanahan, Elizabeth A DeLeo, Rob A Albright, Elizabeth A Li, Meng Koebele, Elizabeth A Taylor, Kristin Crow, Deserai Anderson Dickinson, Katherine L Minkowitz, Honey Birkland, Thomas A Zhang, Manli |
author_facet | Shanahan, Elizabeth A DeLeo, Rob A Albright, Elizabeth A Li, Meng Koebele, Elizabeth A Taylor, Kristin Crow, Deserai Anderson Dickinson, Katherine L Minkowitz, Honey Birkland, Thomas A Zhang, Manli |
author_sort | Shanahan, Elizabeth A |
collection | PubMed |
description | In the face of vaccine hesitancy, public health officials are seeking more effective risk communication approaches to increase vaccination rates. We test the influence of visual policy narratives on COVID-19 vaccination behavior through a panel survey experiment conducted in early 2021 (n = 3,900) and then 8 weeks later (n = 2,268). We examine the effects of three visual policy narrative messages that test the narrative mechanism of character selection (yourself, your circle, and your community) and a nonnarrative control on COVID-19 vaccine behavior. Visual risk messages that use narratives positively influence COVID-19 vaccination through serial mediation of affective response to the messages and motivation to get the COVID-19 vaccination. Additionally, character selection matters, as messages focusing on protecting others (i.e. your circle and your community) perform stronger than those of yourself. Political ideology moderated some of the effects, with conservative respondents in the nonnarrative control condition having a higher probability of vaccination in comparison to the protect yourself condition. Taken together, these results suggest that public health officials should use narrative-based visual communication messages that emphasize communal benefits of vaccinations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10122412 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101224122023-04-23 Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake Shanahan, Elizabeth A DeLeo, Rob A Albright, Elizabeth A Li, Meng Koebele, Elizabeth A Taylor, Kristin Crow, Deserai Anderson Dickinson, Katherine L Minkowitz, Honey Birkland, Thomas A Zhang, Manli PNAS Nexus Social and Political Sciences In the face of vaccine hesitancy, public health officials are seeking more effective risk communication approaches to increase vaccination rates. We test the influence of visual policy narratives on COVID-19 vaccination behavior through a panel survey experiment conducted in early 2021 (n = 3,900) and then 8 weeks later (n = 2,268). We examine the effects of three visual policy narrative messages that test the narrative mechanism of character selection (yourself, your circle, and your community) and a nonnarrative control on COVID-19 vaccine behavior. Visual risk messages that use narratives positively influence COVID-19 vaccination through serial mediation of affective response to the messages and motivation to get the COVID-19 vaccination. Additionally, character selection matters, as messages focusing on protecting others (i.e. your circle and your community) perform stronger than those of yourself. Political ideology moderated some of the effects, with conservative respondents in the nonnarrative control condition having a higher probability of vaccination in comparison to the protect yourself condition. Taken together, these results suggest that public health officials should use narrative-based visual communication messages that emphasize communal benefits of vaccinations. Oxford University Press 2023-04-18 /pmc/articles/PMC10122412/ /pubmed/37096197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad080 Text en © The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of National Academy of Sciences. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Social and Political Sciences Shanahan, Elizabeth A DeLeo, Rob A Albright, Elizabeth A Li, Meng Koebele, Elizabeth A Taylor, Kristin Crow, Deserai Anderson Dickinson, Katherine L Minkowitz, Honey Birkland, Thomas A Zhang, Manli Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title | Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title_full | Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title_fullStr | Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title_full_unstemmed | Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title_short | Visual policy narrative messaging improves COVID-19 vaccine uptake |
title_sort | visual policy narrative messaging improves covid-19 vaccine uptake |
topic | Social and Political Sciences |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10122412/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37096197 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad080 |
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