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Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator
We report a theoretical study of the localized spatial magnetization configuration, which is a confined spin configuration of the target skyrmion/hopfion type in an antiferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and then we solve the particular problem of self-oscillations of such a topolog...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10126036/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37095166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33220-0 |
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author | Gerasimchuk, Victor S. Gorobets, Yuri I. Gorobets, Oksana Yu. Gerasimchuk, Igor V. |
author_facet | Gerasimchuk, Victor S. Gorobets, Yuri I. Gorobets, Oksana Yu. Gerasimchuk, Igor V. |
author_sort | Gerasimchuk, Victor S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | We report a theoretical study of the localized spatial magnetization configuration, which is a confined spin configuration of the target skyrmion/hopfion type in an antiferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and then we solve the particular problem of self-oscillations of such a topological spin texture. Using the energy approach, a self-consistent account of inhomogeneity of the characteristics of the topological magnetic spin texture was carried out. On this basis, the equation of free oscillations of the confined spin configuration magnetization was derived and its quasi-classical solution was found. For a thin ring spin texture, the frequency, period of oscillations and relative amplitude of the main tone of oscillations are found. For the first time, we determined the topological mass, inertial mass and total energy of the main tone of oscillations of such spatial spin texture. The self-oscillatory process of a spatial spin texture is interpreted as a magnetic nano-oscillator. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10126036 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101260362023-04-26 Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator Gerasimchuk, Victor S. Gorobets, Yuri I. Gorobets, Oksana Yu. Gerasimchuk, Igor V. Sci Rep Article We report a theoretical study of the localized spatial magnetization configuration, which is a confined spin configuration of the target skyrmion/hopfion type in an antiferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and then we solve the particular problem of self-oscillations of such a topological spin texture. Using the energy approach, a self-consistent account of inhomogeneity of the characteristics of the topological magnetic spin texture was carried out. On this basis, the equation of free oscillations of the confined spin configuration magnetization was derived and its quasi-classical solution was found. For a thin ring spin texture, the frequency, period of oscillations and relative amplitude of the main tone of oscillations are found. For the first time, we determined the topological mass, inertial mass and total energy of the main tone of oscillations of such spatial spin texture. The self-oscillatory process of a spatial spin texture is interpreted as a magnetic nano-oscillator. Nature Publishing Group UK 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10126036/ /pubmed/37095166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33220-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Gerasimchuk, Victor S. Gorobets, Yuri I. Gorobets, Oksana Yu. Gerasimchuk, Igor V. Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title | Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title_full | Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title_fullStr | Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title_short | Spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
title_sort | spatial antiferromagnetic spin texture as a nano-oscillator |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10126036/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37095166 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33220-0 |
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