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297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Diabetes is a group of chronic metabolic diseases and significant gaps remain in our understanding of disease etiology, treatment regimens, and diabetes-related complications. The objective of study is to demonstrate how informatics techniques can leverage real-world data for diabe...

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Autores principales: Mistry, Sejal, Gouripeddi, Ramkiran, Facelli, Julio C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129493/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.352
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author Mistry, Sejal
Gouripeddi, Ramkiran
Facelli, Julio C.
author_facet Mistry, Sejal
Gouripeddi, Ramkiran
Facelli, Julio C.
author_sort Mistry, Sejal
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Diabetes is a group of chronic metabolic diseases and significant gaps remain in our understanding of disease etiology, treatment regimens, and diabetes-related complications. The objective of study is to demonstrate how informatics techniques can leverage real-world data for diabetes research and identify barriers for implementation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We evaluated informatics applications of real-world data in diabetes research conducted by the Facelli Research Group. The types of real-world data were categorized into clinical records, diabetes-related repositories, wearable sensors, and other data sources. Translational informatics applications were characterized into thematic groups of 1.) use of electronic health records, registries, and claims and other data sources to generate real-world evidence, 2.) evolution of novel methods to accelerate generation and use of real-world data, and 3.) infrastructure to support the generation and use of real-world data in translational science. A literature review is being conducted to identify additional articles meeting these themes focused on diabetes research. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 6 research projects were included for analysis. The diabetes-focus spanned type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and general diabetes mellitus. Informatics methods included machine learning and data mining while real-world data sources included electronic medical records, the Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study, continuous glucose monitors, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) air pollution monitors. Overall, computability of real-world data, linkage of medical concepts to standardized terminologies, volume of data, and adoption of novel artificial intelligence methods were major determinants of successful implementation. Future work will systematically evaluate informatics applications of real-world data in diabetes from the academic community at large. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Translational informatics approaches are poised to leverage real-world data and better understand diabetes etiology, treatment regimens, and diabetes-related complications. By understanding barriers and opportunities for informatics methods, we can expedite translational applications in diabetes research.
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spelling pubmed-101294932023-04-26 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study Mistry, Sejal Gouripeddi, Ramkiran Facelli, Julio C. J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine/Health OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Diabetes is a group of chronic metabolic diseases and significant gaps remain in our understanding of disease etiology, treatment regimens, and diabetes-related complications. The objective of study is to demonstrate how informatics techniques can leverage real-world data for diabetes research and identify barriers for implementation. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We evaluated informatics applications of real-world data in diabetes research conducted by the Facelli Research Group. The types of real-world data were categorized into clinical records, diabetes-related repositories, wearable sensors, and other data sources. Translational informatics applications were characterized into thematic groups of 1.) use of electronic health records, registries, and claims and other data sources to generate real-world evidence, 2.) evolution of novel methods to accelerate generation and use of real-world data, and 3.) infrastructure to support the generation and use of real-world data in translational science. A literature review is being conducted to identify additional articles meeting these themes focused on diabetes research. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 6 research projects were included for analysis. The diabetes-focus spanned type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, and general diabetes mellitus. Informatics methods included machine learning and data mining while real-world data sources included electronic medical records, the Environmental Determinants of Diabetes in the Young (TEDDY) study, continuous glucose monitors, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) air pollution monitors. Overall, computability of real-world data, linkage of medical concepts to standardized terminologies, volume of data, and adoption of novel artificial intelligence methods were major determinants of successful implementation. Future work will systematically evaluate informatics applications of real-world data in diabetes from the academic community at large. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Translational informatics approaches are poised to leverage real-world data and better understand diabetes etiology, treatment regimens, and diabetes-related complications. By understanding barriers and opportunities for informatics methods, we can expedite translational applications in diabetes research. Cambridge University Press 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10129493/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.352 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Precision Medicine/Health
Mistry, Sejal
Gouripeddi, Ramkiran
Facelli, Julio C.
297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title_full 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title_fullStr 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title_full_unstemmed 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title_short 297 Identifying Opportunities and Challenges for Translational Informatics Approaches to Real-World Data: A Diabetes Case Study
title_sort 297 identifying opportunities and challenges for translational informatics approaches to real-world data: a diabetes case study
topic Precision Medicine/Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129493/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.352
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