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438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Platelets reside at the nexus of thrombosis and inflammation which make them an ideal target of investigation to understand mechanisms underlying chronic kidney disease (CKD)-related inflammatory and thrombotic dysregulation. Our objective is to determine whether a pro-inflammatory...
Autores principales: | , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129566/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.466 |
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author | Jain, Nishank Karaduta, Oleg Ware, Jerry Mehta, J L Smyth, Susan Arthur, J M |
author_facet | Jain, Nishank Karaduta, Oleg Ware, Jerry Mehta, J L Smyth, Susan Arthur, J M |
author_sort | Jain, Nishank |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Platelets reside at the nexus of thrombosis and inflammation which make them an ideal target of investigation to understand mechanisms underlying chronic kidney disease (CKD)-related inflammatory and thrombotic dysregulation. Our objective is to determine whether a pro-inflammatory state in CKD is exacerbated by platelets. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Aim 1 will investigate effects of engineered reduction in the interaction of platelets with leukocytes [by disruption of one of the platelet surface receptor (GPIb-IX)] in the development of CKD in murine models. Aim 2 will investigate effects of platelet inhibitors on the development of CKD in murine models. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that the proposed studies in Aim 1 will demonstrate reduction in the interaction of platelets with leukocytes results in exacerbation of kidney injury upon CKD induction with cisplatin. We also anticipate that inhibition of platelets in Aim 2 with P2Y12 receptor inhibitors results in reduction in kidney injury upon CKD induction with cisplatin. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Upon successful completion of the proposed studies, we shall be able to better describe the role of platelets as modulators of inflammation in CKD. This will be a significant stride towards understanding the pathophysiology of a pro-inflammatory state in CKD and how platelets exacerbate inflammation and thrombosis in this population. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10129566 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101295662023-04-26 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease Jain, Nishank Karaduta, Oleg Ware, Jerry Mehta, J L Smyth, Susan Arthur, J M J Clin Transl Sci Team Science OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Platelets reside at the nexus of thrombosis and inflammation which make them an ideal target of investigation to understand mechanisms underlying chronic kidney disease (CKD)-related inflammatory and thrombotic dysregulation. Our objective is to determine whether a pro-inflammatory state in CKD is exacerbated by platelets. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Aim 1 will investigate effects of engineered reduction in the interaction of platelets with leukocytes [by disruption of one of the platelet surface receptor (GPIb-IX)] in the development of CKD in murine models. Aim 2 will investigate effects of platelet inhibitors on the development of CKD in murine models. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that the proposed studies in Aim 1 will demonstrate reduction in the interaction of platelets with leukocytes results in exacerbation of kidney injury upon CKD induction with cisplatin. We also anticipate that inhibition of platelets in Aim 2 with P2Y12 receptor inhibitors results in reduction in kidney injury upon CKD induction with cisplatin. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Upon successful completion of the proposed studies, we shall be able to better describe the role of platelets as modulators of inflammation in CKD. This will be a significant stride towards understanding the pathophysiology of a pro-inflammatory state in CKD and how platelets exacerbate inflammation and thrombosis in this population. Cambridge University Press 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10129566/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.466 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. |
spellingShingle | Team Science Jain, Nishank Karaduta, Oleg Ware, Jerry Mehta, J L Smyth, Susan Arthur, J M 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title | 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title_full | 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title_fullStr | 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title_full_unstemmed | 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title_short | 438 Platelets, Inflammation and Thrombosis in Chronic Kidney Disease |
title_sort | 438 platelets, inflammation and thrombosis in chronic kidney disease |
topic | Team Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129566/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.466 |
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