Cargando…
385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: There is increasing evidence that cannabidiol (CBD) has promising potential to treat PTSD. However, more research is warranted to fully understand the benefits of CBD for PTSD. This poster will describe the design and methodology of one of the first ever pilot RCTs examining CBD (v...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2023
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129607/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.421 |
_version_ | 1785030784208338944 |
---|---|
author | Straud, Casey Roache, John Ginsburg, Bret Baig, Rais King, Van Young-McCaughan, Stacey Peterson, Alan |
author_facet | Straud, Casey Roache, John Ginsburg, Bret Baig, Rais King, Van Young-McCaughan, Stacey Peterson, Alan |
author_sort | Straud, Casey |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/GOALS: There is increasing evidence that cannabidiol (CBD) has promising potential to treat PTSD. However, more research is warranted to fully understand the benefits of CBD for PTSD. This poster will describe the design and methodology of one of the first ever pilot RCTs examining CBD (vs. placebo) combined with prolonged exposure therapy for PTSD. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This study is an early Phase II double-blind, pilot RCT. Participants are 24 individuals 18-65 years old who meet DSM-5 criteria for PTSD on the CAPS-5 and were recruited from local hospitals and the community. Individuals complete a standardized baseline assessment with an independent evaluator to assess study eligibility. Participants who meet study inclusion are randomized to 18 days of CBD 250mg (BID) or placebo delivered in combination with 10-sessions Prolonged Exposure (PE) psychotherapy over 2 weeks. Individuals begin medication 3 days prior to beginning PE to ensure steady state. Participants complete self-report and biomarker outcomes at select timepoints during study participation, and are also asked to complete a 1-month follow-up assessment following treatment. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: This aims of this study are to: 1) examine the safety, feasibility, and PTSD symptom reductions associated with the combined intervention; 2) evaluate biomarkers associated with the endocannabinoid system and stress response; 3) determine the association between changes in biomarkers and PTSD symptoms following treatment. It is expected that CBD+PE will be safe and feasible, and that there will be a detectable signal of CBD vs. placebo in the reduction of PTSD symptoms. It is also anticipated that CBD will have higher levels of endocannabinoids and lower stress response levels compared to placebo. Lastly, we expect that greater changes in biomarkers will be associated with lower levels of PTSD severity following treatment. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Although there is growing interest in cannabinoids for psychiatric conditions, such as PTSD, controlled trials are limited and have yet to examine the proposed intervention for PTSD. If successful, this study will enhance the feasibility of a larger, adequately powered RCT to address immediate and long-term improvements for PTSD treatments. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10129607 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101296072023-04-26 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial Straud, Casey Roache, John Ginsburg, Bret Baig, Rais King, Van Young-McCaughan, Stacey Peterson, Alan J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine/Health OBJECTIVES/GOALS: There is increasing evidence that cannabidiol (CBD) has promising potential to treat PTSD. However, more research is warranted to fully understand the benefits of CBD for PTSD. This poster will describe the design and methodology of one of the first ever pilot RCTs examining CBD (vs. placebo) combined with prolonged exposure therapy for PTSD. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: This study is an early Phase II double-blind, pilot RCT. Participants are 24 individuals 18-65 years old who meet DSM-5 criteria for PTSD on the CAPS-5 and were recruited from local hospitals and the community. Individuals complete a standardized baseline assessment with an independent evaluator to assess study eligibility. Participants who meet study inclusion are randomized to 18 days of CBD 250mg (BID) or placebo delivered in combination with 10-sessions Prolonged Exposure (PE) psychotherapy over 2 weeks. Individuals begin medication 3 days prior to beginning PE to ensure steady state. Participants complete self-report and biomarker outcomes at select timepoints during study participation, and are also asked to complete a 1-month follow-up assessment following treatment. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: This aims of this study are to: 1) examine the safety, feasibility, and PTSD symptom reductions associated with the combined intervention; 2) evaluate biomarkers associated with the endocannabinoid system and stress response; 3) determine the association between changes in biomarkers and PTSD symptoms following treatment. It is expected that CBD+PE will be safe and feasible, and that there will be a detectable signal of CBD vs. placebo in the reduction of PTSD symptoms. It is also anticipated that CBD will have higher levels of endocannabinoids and lower stress response levels compared to placebo. Lastly, we expect that greater changes in biomarkers will be associated with lower levels of PTSD severity following treatment. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: Although there is growing interest in cannabinoids for psychiatric conditions, such as PTSD, controlled trials are limited and have yet to examine the proposed intervention for PTSD. If successful, this study will enhance the feasibility of a larger, adequately powered RCT to address immediate and long-term improvements for PTSD treatments. Cambridge University Press 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10129607/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.421 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. |
spellingShingle | Precision Medicine/Health Straud, Casey Roache, John Ginsburg, Bret Baig, Rais King, Van Young-McCaughan, Stacey Peterson, Alan 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title | 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_full | 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_fullStr | 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_full_unstemmed | 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_short | 385 Combining Cannabidiol with Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD: Design and Methodology of a Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial |
title_sort | 385 combining cannabidiol with prolonged exposure therapy for ptsd: design and methodology of a pilot randomized clinical trial |
topic | Precision Medicine/Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129607/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.421 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT straudcasey 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT roachejohn 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT ginsburgbret 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT baigrais 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT kingvan 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT youngmccaughanstacey 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial AT petersonalan 385combiningcannabidiolwithprolongedexposuretherapyforptsddesignandmethodologyofapilotrandomizedclinicaltrial |