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306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Strip craniectomy with orthotic helmet therapy (SCOT) and open cranial vault reconstruction (OCVR) are mainstay surgical treatments for sagittal craniosynostosis. The purpose of this study is to compare long-term morphologic outcomes of the skull, subjective appearance, and periope...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2023
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129768/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.359 |
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author | Danial, Elizabeth Danial, Elizabeth Sun, Peter Pomerantz, Jason |
author_facet | Danial, Elizabeth Danial, Elizabeth Sun, Peter Pomerantz, Jason |
author_sort | Danial, Elizabeth |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Strip craniectomy with orthotic helmet therapy (SCOT) and open cranial vault reconstruction (OCVR) are mainstay surgical treatments for sagittal craniosynostosis. The purpose of this study is to compare long-term morphologic outcomes of the skull, subjective appearance, and perioperative outcomes between patients who underwent SCOT and OCVR. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Patients who underwent SCOT or OCVR for isolated, non-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosis with preoperative computerized tomography (CT) imaging were identified at UCSF between 2000 and 2020. Perioperative outcomes were extracted from the medical chart. Anthropometric measurements will be used to assess baseline severity using preoperative CT imaging and postoperative skull morphology using 3D camera imaging. Patient satisfaction surveys will be administered to parents at the time of postoperative 3D imaging. Subjective appearance will be rated among adolescents and craniofacial surgeons using patients’ postoperative 3D imaging. Descriptive statistics will be calculated using Student’s t test and Mann-Whitney U. Chi-square tests and Fisher exact tests will be used to compare categorical outcomes. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 47 patients were included in the study (18 SCOT and 29 OCVR) with similar follow-up between groups (SCOT 2.3 +/- 1.5, OCVR 2.6 +/- 2.0). There were no significant differences in sex or race. OCVR had longer operative times (p-value 0.0003), higher estimated blood loss (p DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: SCOT was associated with superior perioperative outcomes compared with OCVR due to its minimally invasive technique. Our results for long-term healing outcomes and subjective appearance may further guide craniofacial surgeons in selecting the most optimal operative technique. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-10129768 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-101297682023-04-26 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis Danial, Elizabeth Danial, Elizabeth Sun, Peter Pomerantz, Jason J Clin Transl Sci Precision Medicine/Health OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Strip craniectomy with orthotic helmet therapy (SCOT) and open cranial vault reconstruction (OCVR) are mainstay surgical treatments for sagittal craniosynostosis. The purpose of this study is to compare long-term morphologic outcomes of the skull, subjective appearance, and perioperative outcomes between patients who underwent SCOT and OCVR. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Patients who underwent SCOT or OCVR for isolated, non-syndromic sagittal craniosynostosis with preoperative computerized tomography (CT) imaging were identified at UCSF between 2000 and 2020. Perioperative outcomes were extracted from the medical chart. Anthropometric measurements will be used to assess baseline severity using preoperative CT imaging and postoperative skull morphology using 3D camera imaging. Patient satisfaction surveys will be administered to parents at the time of postoperative 3D imaging. Subjective appearance will be rated among adolescents and craniofacial surgeons using patients’ postoperative 3D imaging. Descriptive statistics will be calculated using Student’s t test and Mann-Whitney U. Chi-square tests and Fisher exact tests will be used to compare categorical outcomes. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: 47 patients were included in the study (18 SCOT and 29 OCVR) with similar follow-up between groups (SCOT 2.3 +/- 1.5, OCVR 2.6 +/- 2.0). There were no significant differences in sex or race. OCVR had longer operative times (p-value 0.0003), higher estimated blood loss (p DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: SCOT was associated with superior perioperative outcomes compared with OCVR due to its minimally invasive technique. Our results for long-term healing outcomes and subjective appearance may further guide craniofacial surgeons in selecting the most optimal operative technique. Cambridge University Press 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10129768/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.359 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work. |
spellingShingle | Precision Medicine/Health Danial, Elizabeth Danial, Elizabeth Sun, Peter Pomerantz, Jason 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title | 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title_full | 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title_fullStr | 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title_full_unstemmed | 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title_short | 306 Long-Term Appearance and Outcomes after Strip Craniectomy Compared with Open Cranial Vault Reconstruction for Sagittal Craniosynostosis |
title_sort | 306 long-term appearance and outcomes after strip craniectomy compared with open cranial vault reconstruction for sagittal craniosynostosis |
topic | Precision Medicine/Health |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129768/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.359 |
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