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447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy

OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The trabecular meshwork (TM) and Schlemm’s canal (SC), located within the iridocorneal angle (ICA), form the main outflow pathway and a major target for glaucoma treatments. We characterized the human ICA in vivo with Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging using a customized go...

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Autores principales: Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra, Gast, Thomas J., Burns, Stephen A., Walker, Brittany R., King, Brett J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2023
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129809/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.474
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author Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra
Gast, Thomas J.
Burns, Stephen A.
Walker, Brittany R.
King, Brett J.
author_facet Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra
Gast, Thomas J.
Burns, Stephen A.
Walker, Brittany R.
King, Brett J.
author_sort Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra
collection PubMed
description OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The trabecular meshwork (TM) and Schlemm’s canal (SC), located within the iridocorneal angle (ICA), form the main outflow pathway and a major target for glaucoma treatments. We characterized the human ICA in vivo with Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging using a customized goniolens and a commercial OCT device (Heidelberg Spectralis). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Imaging these structures is difficult due to the optical limitations of imaging through the cornea at high angles. Therefore, a clinical gonioscopy lens was modified with a 12mm plano-convex lens placed on its anterior surface to focus light on the ICA structures, and capture returning light. Each subjects’ eye was anesthetized with 1 drop of Proparacaine 0.5%. The goniolens was coupled to the eye with gonio-gel and it was held by a 3D adjustable mount. OCT volume scans were acquired on 10 healthy subjects. The linear polarization of the OCT was rotated with a half-waveplate to measure dependence of the ICA landmarks on polarization orientation. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The TM was seen in 9 of 10 subjects. Polarization rotation modified the brightness of the band of extracanalicular limbal lamina (BELL) and corneoscleral bands due to the birefringent nature of the collagenous structures, increasing the contrast of SC. SC width was 99 ± 20µm varying in size over space, including a subject with SC narrowing in the inferior-temporal quadrant. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This clinically suitable gonioscopic OCT approach has successfully been used to image the human ICA in 3D in vivo, providing detailed characterization of the TM and SC as well as enhancing their contrast against their birefringent backgrounds by rotating the polarization of the imaging beam.
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spelling pubmed-101298092023-04-26 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra Gast, Thomas J. Burns, Stephen A. Walker, Brittany R. King, Brett J. J Clin Transl Sci Team Science OBJECTIVES/GOALS: The trabecular meshwork (TM) and Schlemm’s canal (SC), located within the iridocorneal angle (ICA), form the main outflow pathway and a major target for glaucoma treatments. We characterized the human ICA in vivo with Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging using a customized goniolens and a commercial OCT device (Heidelberg Spectralis). METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: Imaging these structures is difficult due to the optical limitations of imaging through the cornea at high angles. Therefore, a clinical gonioscopy lens was modified with a 12mm plano-convex lens placed on its anterior surface to focus light on the ICA structures, and capture returning light. Each subjects’ eye was anesthetized with 1 drop of Proparacaine 0.5%. The goniolens was coupled to the eye with gonio-gel and it was held by a 3D adjustable mount. OCT volume scans were acquired on 10 healthy subjects. The linear polarization of the OCT was rotated with a half-waveplate to measure dependence of the ICA landmarks on polarization orientation. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: The TM was seen in 9 of 10 subjects. Polarization rotation modified the brightness of the band of extracanalicular limbal lamina (BELL) and corneoscleral bands due to the birefringent nature of the collagenous structures, increasing the contrast of SC. SC width was 99 ± 20µm varying in size over space, including a subject with SC narrowing in the inferior-temporal quadrant. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: This clinically suitable gonioscopic OCT approach has successfully been used to image the human ICA in 3D in vivo, providing detailed characterization of the TM and SC as well as enhancing their contrast against their birefringent backgrounds by rotating the polarization of the imaging beam. Cambridge University Press 2023-04-24 /pmc/articles/PMC10129809/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.474 Text en © The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
spellingShingle Team Science
Carmichael-Martins, Alessandra
Gast, Thomas J.
Burns, Stephen A.
Walker, Brittany R.
King, Brett J.
447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title_full 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title_fullStr 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title_full_unstemmed 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title_short 447 Characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with OCT gonioscopy
title_sort 447 characterization of the human iridocorneal angle in vivo using a custom design goniolens with oct gonioscopy
topic Team Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10129809/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cts.2023.474
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